Marx Joint-stock Ideas Guiding Role Of Private-owned Enterprises Development In Our Country

This paper first describes the shareholding system and related concepts.Tells the story in the middle ages, with the development of the joint stock cooperative system, from the original stock, after a long process of development into the modern joint stock system, until the modern joint stock system, and the shareholding system in China, in the late qing dynasty and early period of the republic of China, the founding of new China and the development of shareholding system in our country after reform and opening up process. In addition, the combination of Marx’s "das kapital" in the joint stock system, reference and classical writers, scholars both at home and abroad for joint stock system, joint-stock enterprise, and defines the concept of private economy.In this paper, the second chapter tells the story of the main content of Marx’s stock system.To shareholding has the diversity of main body, with the purpose of profit-making and property share tells the characteristics and properties of the shareholding system. Tells the story of marxist thoughts on shareholding system combination, through give full play to the positive role of private enterprises in our country at the same time, also want to combine China’s national conditions, everything from set out actually, reduce joint-stock negative influence, establish suitable for China’s development of share-holding system, to promote the comprehensive and rapid development of economic society. The third part tells the story of Marx’s stock system theory from four aspects. First, joint-stock enterprise can implement two rights separation, both the separation of ownership and management rights. Second, Marx’s theory of credit system, credit system is the private capitalist enterprises gradually into the main foundation of capitalism co., LTD. Third, joint-stock quicker to the accumulation of capital, it is a way of capital concentration. Fourth, the shareholding system can’t fundamentally change the nature of the private capital, it is just production socialization, a form of economic organization.In this paper, the third chapter has carried on the analysis on the development of private enterprises in our country.Tells the story of the development of private enterprises in our country. From the development of regional industry distribution, analysis of the characteristics of the development of private enterprises in our country, aswell as private enterprises play an important role in our social economy. Analysis what are the factors of restricting our country privately operated enterprise growing, single property right structure, so the narrow financing channel has become a problem. Backward management mode, low level of management is also one of the important factors which restrict the development of the private enterprises. In the development of private enterprises, for enterprise’s cultural construction consciousness, lead to enterprise brand image, corporate reputation is reduced, lack of enterprise core idea, have hindered the development of private enterprises.This article fourth chapter to Marx’s stock system theory to guide the development strategy of private enterprises in our country.Marx’s theory of two rights separation guide private enterprises to develop in the direction of diversification in our country, realize the separation of ownership and management rights. With Marx’s theory of credit system, to guide our country private enterprise financing strategy, to build a key support for small and medium-sized enterprise financing credit guarantee system, to give up personal private running, partnership enterprise system, taking the path of share-holding system, Marx capital socialization theory to encourage private enterprises to go abroad. In order to improve the international competitiveness, more and more private enterprises to implement through the way of overseas mergers and acquisitions, will enterprise go abroad, involved in the industry is becoming more and more widely. Introduce advanced management mode and concept, to promote enterprise’s whole management level and management quality and international competitiveness.