The Discussion Of Chinese Distribution System Reformation Of Monopolized Industry

With the constant development of the socialist market economy in our country, theproblem of distribution has become the important issues and obstacles of our countryeconomy development. Only perfecting the distribution system, adjust to theallocation structure, it is the way to make more steady and rapid economicdevelopment in our country. In recently years, Chinese monopoly industries has beendeveloping rapidly, it also brought great economic effects. But, at the same time,many problems exist in its distribution, the distribution system of our marketeconomy is an important expression of incomplete, it also lead to uneven distributionof a key problem in our country. To improve the reformation of distribution systemsof monopoly industry in our country, it is an important step to solve the problem ofdistribution in our country and it is also very important to promote the development ofmarket economy in our country.In our country, the existence and development of monopoly industries is theproduct of the combination of market economy and planned economy. Through theconcept, classification, causes and characteristics of monopolized industry, we cansee, intuitive both universality of monopoly industries in our country, and has a strongChinese characteristics at the same time. With the further research in the theory ofincome distribution related to monopoly industries, it is easy to find that thedistribution system of the current our country mainly by allocation of factor ofproduction, it is determined by Chinese national conditions, and it is the result ofeconomic development and choice. Distributed according to production factors in theprocess, and its own development characteristics of monopoly industries, thecombination of a series of problems, only to face these problems, can be a way topromote our country distribution system reform of monopoly industries well.In the current situation of the income distribution of monopoly industries of ourcountry, it is easy to find, personal income level obviously on the high side ofmonopoly industries. The high salary and good welfare benefits and wage growth isfast, it is the current monopoly industries "distribution according to work" a falseproblem such as poor, lack of competition mechanism and regulating mechanism. Theemergence of these problems, investigate its reason, is the most direct factors ofmonopoly industry profits, and the property rights system is not perfect, imperfect laws and regulations and the government’s administrative interference isfundamentally affected by these factors of deep reform of distribution system ofmonopoly industries, is more important and more should attach importance to theproblem..It is worthy of learning, the United States, Japan, Germany, as the reform ofmonopoly industries distribution earlier more successful country, also has manyexperiences and lessons. On the basis of summarizing of the experience of AmericaJapan and Germany, the author in view of the problem of monopoly industries in ourcountry and the reasons, has summarized several aspects of reforming: First, to fullyimplement the principle of distribution according to production factors; breaking theinherent interest, establishing a fair distribution order, pricing regulation of monopolyindustries, and establish reasonable income standards against monopoly industries.Second, accelerating the improvement of the system of property rights; to perfect theproperty right system reform, to promote enterprise reform, form the owners,operators benefit balance mechanism. Third, the introduction of competitionmechanism in monopoly industries, reducing the government’s administrativesupervision; reduce market access standard, government functions were separatedfrom real, adjustment and reduce the preferential policies, to create conditions for faircompetition. Fourth, we should further perfect the supervision mechanism; toestablish and perfect relevant laws and regulations, strengthen supervision of thestate-owned assets, to monitor gray income, income of a disguised form, strengthensocial supervision, revenue transparency.