Study On The Initial Allocation And Trading Of Carbon Emission In Construction Field

Control of building energy consumptionand reduce carbon emissions has become an important problem which our country face.The new market mechanism of carbon emissions trading has provided a new idea to solve the problem mentioned above.The first problem of establishing carbon emissions trading market is initial allocation of carbon emissions in China.Thus,Study building carbon emissions initial allocation and trading problems and seek the effective ways to solve, It is of great significance.to promote the development of China’s carbon emission rights market.Through the analysis of builiding carbon emissions initial distributionin and trading present situation,finding that building carbon emissions initial allocation and trading mainly involve the following problems: building emissions body participation is low, market liquidity is poorer;Trading site limitations is stronger, the carbon trading system of pilot cities independence; energy consumption standard Imperfect and energy consumption monitoring system is incomplete;Law and policy system is imperfect, etc. By comparing the European Union, Japan, America and other developed countries and our country building carbon emissions initial allocation and transaction condition, finding that an obvious gap between in our country and developed countries in law and policy environment, market cultivation, the establishment of initial allocation mechanism and characteristic mechanism,etc.e pension real estate enterprises financing of our country are put forward from raising the professional service level of the pension real estate enterprises; creating a healthy industry environment;establishing a diversified the pension real estate financing mechanism; vigorously developing the market of the pension real estate; improving relevant legislation and policy, etc.Through the investigation and analysis, finding out the 22 general factors thatinfluence of our country building carbon emissions initial allocation and trading, using the principal component analysis(pca) extract four main factors, the primary factor affect carbon emissions initial allocation and trading is building carbon trading regulation system and safeguard mechanism i.In addition, the related legal policy and carbon trading market cultivation, building emitters of carbon emission rights’ understanding of the initial distribution and trading emissions, building main body participating in carbon trading market’s enthusiasm,also the main factors affecting carbon emissions initial allocation and trading.Based on the experience of the developed countries, and combined with the reality of our country, put forward to the countermeasures and Suggestions including strengthen construction of carbon emission rights market regulation, to perfect the legislation and policy system, strengthen publicity and education of building carbon trading, set construction of incentive mechanism of carbon trading, etc.The application of research results help to perfect our carbon emission rights allocation mechanism in the construction field and carbon emissions trading market,promote the healthy development of China’s carbon emission rights market.