| In recent years, as China’s economic and social level unceasing enhancement, more and more people started from rising demand for material things to the pursuit of spiritual and cultural level, tourism has become the people to pursue a way of spiritual culture, especially the traditional ancient village has become the focus of tourism, by the government and developers of ancient village tourism development. With the continuous development of the ancient village tourism development, a large number of tourists attracted to, resulting in the ancient village of the original public space needs change, also make the ancient village public space layout and functional requirements have changed. In this context, study ancient village public space and how to improve the optimization of public space has important significance.The object of this paper is Meibei village, it is known as China’s historical and cultural village "Luling culture first village". Combined with today’s public space theory at home and abroad research theory, starting from the field, through the data access, field investigation and theoretical analysis, summarized and other methods, based on tourism development background, expand the village of Meibei public space for their research and the emergence of questions raised optimization strategy and achieved the following results:(1) Based on the domestic and foreign theories about ancient village publie space data sorting, the study of ancient village tourism development and induction, it is concluded that the definition and research situation of public space, summarizes the current situation, common problems in the process of ancient village tourism development.(2) On the state of the environment Meibei village to conduct research analysis, summarized overview of Meibei village location, natural environment, history, culture, space layout, tourism resources. And from public buildings, streets, entrance plaza, water the five large space type of traditional public space Meibei village expanded exposition. Provide basic data for the paper further analysis.(3) The reference pathway ancient village revamping public space environment, the proposed village of Meibei targeted public space optimization strategy. Mainly including to strengthen the protection of public building space and function, square and streets space sequence optimization, the recovery of drainage system, perfecting the system of public service that research. In the background of tourism development, the findings by Meibei village public space optimization indicate problems Meibei village tourism development of public space in the background generated, it can be solved by optimizing public space. Meanwhile, the village public space Meibei optimization study also provides a reference for the study of ancient villages in the same spatial context, to the ancient village tourism development in order to learn. |