| Historical landscape is the carrier of urban historical information, it embodied the city characteristics and the diversity of culture and space, and even can become positive force driving the development of the city. Changsha is the only one in China town and city in3000years the same historical and cultural city, historical and cultural accumulation, the ancient city of skin texture. But because of the war and in the process of urbanization people lack awareness of protecting urban cultural environment, many historical and cultural monuments have been destroyed and historical memory of the city, living environment, cultural context, life style and the diversity of cultural charm, sharp disappeared, the city’s overall historical style and features gradually weakened, protection and continuation of the history of the city landscape is becoming more and more urgent.At first, this paper expounds the background of historical and cultural protection in changsha and the domestic and foreign relevant research dynamic, and then to the urban historical view, historical buildings and historical blocks and so on basic concept to carry on the explanation, and introduces the related research of some famous theories, for changsha historical landscape features protection is discussed.On the basis of the above, Through on-site field investigation, using induction deduction, system analysis and methods such as literature research,, in changsha historical style and features are studied as a whole. Focus from spatial pattern, urban color, historical view, historical and cultural areas a few aspects, such as nuclear and historic buildings in changsha to historic status quo, characteristics and existing problems, and explores the historical landscape protection and update model, formulated the goal, the principle of protection and protect strategy, and established the protection and renewal in time mode system, and emphatically discusses the spatial pattern, urban color, historical buildings and four aspects of the historical area protection measures. Finally, how to protect historical landscape features to do some improvement, mainly puts forward the overall style and features, the historical block, historic buildings and public participation in such aspects as protection Suggestions. |