A Study On The Method And Theory Of Architecture Design From The Perspective Of Reception Aesthetics

When faced with an architectural design project at present, the designer or design team has formed a complete set of design processes and design methods. In these theoretical approaches, the various disciplines related to mature construction theory appear to be lack of a unified, general theoretical approach to make these disciplines together and to resolve the problem the designer in the architectural design process encountered. Focused on the construction process of development in Qingdao, you can appreciate the huge difference in the old and new, both in practical philosophy, techniques and operational methods, the lack of the same strain of the design concept also missing the continuity of urban development. The designer by whom the task of shaping the traditional architecture mainly done often overlooked the building users. Designers often ignore the role of the user in the architectural design, it is difficult to balance the design intent and effect and depending on the purpose and results of existing theoretical building design approach to co-ordinate the design, and it is difficult to grasp the architectural design process to make it targeted.Reception Aesthetics is a reference that can be used to solve the problem that architect encounters in the design process. Building itself has dual properties of technology and art, where art is also a direct access to the users. For users, architectural technique is the part they do not know or do not understand, but they has an intuitive feel on the consequences of their technology or effect. Technology is actually the practice of design techniques or specific project designer in the operational methods, and is a method designed to achieve the specific objectives.For current development, the paper in the field of aesthetic theory of the origin of reception aesthetics, the collation of development context, found the fact that this theory finally evolved as part of the theory of deconstruction, but the building itself is the dual attributes of both technology and art, and deconstruction in Modern design architecture has been used extensively, so from a theoretical point of proof accepted theory of aesthetic, the theory can be applied to architectural design method.The main purpose of the article is to explore the "Acceptance of Aesthetics" theory into the building architect’s creative process, to explore architectural design methods, and finally form an independent and complete theory of architecture design methods. Public Cultural Center of Qingdao Laoshan District as an example, it will specify how this design approach is to use in practical operation. According to architectural design methods from aesthetics perspective, the article in accordance with the order from the exploration to the application, is divided into four parts:First, the article describes the beginning of reception aesthetics origin, development and significance in the field of literature and aesthetics, forming the core of reception aesthetics theories and frameworks, and will play its role in the construction sector in the theoretical groundwork;Secondly, the analysis of the existing architectural design methods, architectural design method combing development context, and summarizes current architectural design process, combined with acceptable aesthetic theory, finally form the architectural design method from the perspective of reception aesthetics;Then, exploring the architectural design method accepted under the aesthetic theory, which the aesthetics need to be adjusted to, the problem of existing buildings need to consider when designing from a new perspective, as well as need to harmonize the two places during cooperation;Finally, the design method from the perspective of reception aesthetics will be applied to the actual architectural design case Public Cultural Center of Qingdao Laoshan District, tested in practice, examine its feasibility and operability, and then refine this method theory.In the architectural design process, the architectural design methodology can be made in this study based on the theory of reception aesthetics, in architectural design practice, and play a guiding and supporting role of the architectural design.