Research Of Integrated Design Of Solar Thermal System And Residential Buildings Balconies

With the residents’increasing demand for water, solar water system that is energy-saving, green and non-polluted has been widely used in residential buildings. The buildings’roofs are selected firstly as the position for heat collectors’installation in the design of integration of the solar water system and buildings. As for high-rise buildings, larger residential population determining more demand for heat collecting areas, the adoption of roof heat collecting system alone cannot meet the needs of all residents. Therefore the collectors need to be installed in the facade of buildings. Due to the location and spatial properties balcony, terrace combined solar hot water system is currently set up has become a high-rise residential solar water heating systems integration important trend.In this paper, through the data access scheme, field investigation and research on solar hot water system at home and abroad the status quo of the application and integration of residential building is the balcony design is analyzed, Combined with relevant norms Atlas, analyzes and summarizes the solar hot water system with integrated design of residential buildings balconies Problems. In Shandong province as an example, from design, thermal design, structure optimization design in three aspects, discusses the suitable for solar hot water system in Shandong district balcony and residential building integrated design strategy:1) In terms of exterior design, put forward the suitable for the balcony of the shandong region type the type of solar water heating system, and according to different collector is installed on the balcony, the three combined forms of appearance design method is proposed;2) In terms of collection of thermal design, with the aid of the sunshine analysis software and software main solar water heating system and the building integration collector to the balcony decorate a form, arrangement height and lower household set thermal compensation measures for quantitative analysis. Put forward different layout form reasonable decorate the balcony collector under the starting layer, the balcony collector arrangement towards one of the best and reasonable Angle range, and does not meet the heating requirements of low-rise homes set thermal compensation measures;3) In the aspect of structure optimization design, and puts forward the different appearance in the form of a collector connected to the balcony combination optimization measures and construction practices.Finally, applying the above research results to jinan, residential building engineering cases, a district with the help of a solar hot water system design components as the expression of facade elements, rich building facade effect, high-rise residential area and the external environment space formed the organic fusion, and effectively solves the problem of high-rise residential collector scale installation, improve the quality of the people’s life, and for the architects solar hot water system and integration of residential building is the balcony design to provide the reference.