Analysis On The Decorate Culture Feature Of The Sacred Buildings In Song And Jin Dynasties

The traditional decoration art of architecture is not only one of the important cultural heritages for Chinese ethnic groups, but also an indispensable part of the world architectural culture and a factor of determining the architectural development in-depth. With the development of the human civilization and the social economy, the pursuit of culture and art for Human has been sublimed gradually.Under the influence of the difference between nations,regions and eras, the difference of building decoration art also have been significantly improved especially.Shanxi Province, once brilliant, is the birthplace of ancient civilizations in our country. No regime has been Established and altered after The northern Wei dynasty period in shanxi. Due to the isolated geographic position of Shanxi, and the little artificial damage caused, the most ancient buildings have been preserved. Particularly, the quantity of Song and Jin dynasties architecture is prominent, accounting for80%of the country’s number. With "Build Model" as the theoretical basis, we can fully understand the characteristics of the Song and Jin dynasty’s building technology and art. This article will study, based on fund, adornment element and plastic arts of GuanYu temple of The Song and Jin dynasty in Shanxi. It summarizes the characteristics and concludes that the cultural differences for the adornment style of sacrifice architecture and the important significance of GuanYu temple of Shanxi building culture development and protection in the future regional cultural inheritance.This article consists of five sections. Section I, prolegomenon mainly expound the basic overview of the subject research of ontology, limit the scope of the research category and stage, puts forward the research object, summarizes the research situation at home and abroad study, and provides the basis for this topic research.The section II, analyze the influence of regional culture building by On-the-spot investigation for the Subject research examples.The section III, points of this article, analysis of the architectural features, construction decoration component detai, illuminative modelling art of GuanYu temples in YangQuan and DingXiang. Understand and in-depth research, and summarizes the construction decoration features form Song and Jin dynasties.The section IV, on the premise of the two GuanYu temples cases of Song and Jin period in Shanxi, with the area respectively in Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties in different areas. Song, Jin GuanYu temples architecture decoration analysis and comparison of architectural decoration, according to the different periods, regions and foreign cultures.The section V, Summary of Regional cultural features of GuanYu temple of Song and Jin period in ShanXi, adornment regional culture characteristics, and the significance of GuanYu temple of ShanXi building culture development and protection in the future regional cultural inheritance.