The Study Of Adaptability Of Fengwei Ancient Town Space Construction On Coastal Environment In Quanzhou

This article excavation the complicated and symbiotic wisdomn of coastal ancient towns in Fujian adapt to environment and by the study of adaptability of Fengwei ancient town space layout on the coastal environment. This in-depth study has material value on the history of fujian coastal town, which is conducive to development the study on coastal towns with rural ecology, and then, it also offer guidances for inheritance of ecological culture and renovate of Fengwei ancient town.This study mainly by the course of literature collection, empirical investigation, field mapping and analysis diagrams method were studied. And guided by the theories of marine ecology, complexity science, collage city and so on. The results indicate that due to the environment characteristics and historical movements of coastal ancient towns in Fujian,the space layout of Fengwei ancient town has formed an multinational and complicated symbiotic model in its course of adapting to the coastal environment. Around this, this article would begin to discuss with three parts:The first part,background introduction. It described the natural environment, climate conditions and humanity history background of the coast in Fujian. Then discuss the development of ancient town and analysis the relationship between coastal town location and the coastal environment. And introduce the coastal environment and humanity history background of Fengwei ancient town.The second part is the main part of the research. It mainly explain the complicated concepts of Fengwei ancient town adapting to the coastal environment. from 5 ur aspects: the overall layout, residential space, industry space, recreational space and religion space. In research of the overall layout, the overall layout changing form of Fengwei ancient town is a collage city with spaces of different period.and analysis the coastal characteristics of space structure and space boundary of the overall layout. With regards to residential space, analyzed a multi-dimensional comprehensive considerations of ancient dwellings of coastal natural climate, Marine organisms and Marine industry and so on. About the industry space, the study discusses the cycle symbiotic mode of industry space response to Marine life and the tidal. In terms of the recreational space, this study analysis of the ancient town of coastal recreation space ecological diversity and the characteristics of littoral coast form of multivariate. As for the religion space, it mainly talk about the polynary and inclusive faith like the marine cultural in ancient religious space.The last part is the contemporary reflection. Reflect on the construction mode of the modern towns by compare with the mode of Fengwei ancient town space construction. Finally, the study come up with 5 guidances for contemporary towns’ update from the adaptability of Fengwei ancient town space construction on coastal Environment.