The Design Research That Under The Local Characteristics Of Waterfront Landscape

China is a vast land, region is vast, each region have different regional characteristics and geographical characteristics is an important factor that affects a city waterfront landscape development, urban natural ecological environment, economic development, cultural history and customs are prerequisite of waterfront landscape design of function. On the contrary, the urban waterfront, as an important part of the urban public open space, is one of the carriers of the regional characteristics, and it is a witness to the growth and development of the city. Regional characteristics determines the design orientation of urban waterfront, the historical and cultural process to guide the direction of the waterfront landscape design and transformation. With the continuous advancement of the era, the continuous expansion of the city, waterfront space can create the possibility of gradually increased, but due to the lack of refinement of the regional feature of urban, lack of awareness of the value of regional, resulting in waterfront landscape design more and more assimilation. So, influences the systematic exploration of the regional characteristics of waterfront landscape and find waterfront landscape in regional heritage and the embodied approach, shaping unique with the regional characteristics of the waterfront landscape is imminent. Zhancun river is one of the Laoshan District of Qingdao in the main river, in Laoshan area network occupies an important position, the regional features to enhance the Zhangcun River waterfront landscape, improve regional environment, fundamentally solve the basic relationship of area ecological and geographical characteristics of the landscape, strengthen Zhangcun river section of geographical signs, to provide a comfortable place for people’s life, work, leisure, entertainment, has become the main task of this area.The for analysis with regional characteristics, with the analysis of the concept of waterfront landscape as the basis, the village of Zhang River waterfront landscape of the overall design and modification of the, and the analysis of the relationship and impact of the urban and regional features of waterfront landscape. Through the analysis of the concept and background of the first chapter, the domestic and foreign waterfront design governance in the second chapter, carries on the analysis to the domestic and foreign outstanding cases, which can be used and extraction design technique development; explore the regional characteristics under the influence of the waterfront landscape design strategy in the third chapter, including the use of "sponge city" etc. series of environmental improvement measures, to achieve resource conservation and reuse, change the river and the surrounding ecological system was severely damaged, so as to truly enhance regional aquatic features and waterfront landscape culture in the waterfront at the same time; combined with the fourth chapter of Qingdao Zhangcun River region surrounding environment, geographical characteristics, ecological characteristics, biological types a series of research, then carries on the detailed explanation in the design of the overall transformation of the fifth chapter of Zhang village. Design with "memories, tastes, feelings" as the theme, the original simple flood control of waterfront revetment, to create a a can be used for the surrounding residents of the leisure, entertainment place to live, the achievement of regional flag. The design results of the whole reach reflect regional characteristics and ecological restoration of shoreline, change of water habitats, expand open space surrounding, creating traffic isolation, aimed at reconstructing a regional shore water landscape system.In the design and improvement of the overall framework and the village of riverside landscape water, based on in the waterfront landscape of regional culture should follow the following principles:(1) to highlight the local characteristics, combined with the local geographical environment; (2) principle of emphasis, ecological restoration; (3) with accompany into principle, follow the modern domestic and foreign engineering and technical means. Only the base location of regional characteristics of deep mining, on the waterfront landscape theory and practice writing a systematic and comprehensive understanding, in order to completely improve waterfront landscape structure, reconstruction of the public needs of the waterfront landscape, reflecting the ecological aesthetic significance; also must through the "practice, theory support and practice" in a continuous cycle, the design to the development of the times and synchronization, with strong personality, full of vigor and vitality, rich cultural atmosphere and ecological health of the regional characteristics of urban waterfront landscape.