The Comparison Of Traditional Living Space Between China And Japan

All human activities are building residential buildings began. Living space for the residents, represents a major practical and comfortable at the same time, different times, different regions and different living space design culture produced vary widely. As a major national heritage of Eastern civilization, Chinese and Japanese cultural relations with the "narrow strip of water," and in their respective fields in different forms show the world the culture and wisdom of the East, in addition to China and Japan due to the geographical environment, elements ethnic customs, social development, etc. have a lot of contact, resulting in the two countries are also in the living space there must be some kind of the same or similar. This article is based on this context, the author of the first theoretical background of living space made an exposition in some detail, and then on this basis for the living culture of the Qing Dynasty China and Japan during the Edo period residential culture to do a detailed analysis of Finally, in front of the research is based on the Chinese Qing Dynasty and the living space of the Edo period in Japan to do a more detailed analysis and comparison.The first chapter of this paper describes the research background, research methods, research content, research projects and research significance. The second chapter describes the theoretical background, including the impact of traditional religions living space; influence of traditional ideas of living space and a view of nature’s influence on the living space. The third chapter Evolution of China in the Qing Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty of China living space type of two aspects of living culture living culture expounded China’s Qing dynasty, the Qing Dynasty in the evolution of Chinese culture, living mainly in the courtyard, Earthen, courtyard houses, a India and Weilongwu do a more detailed analysis and elaboration. The fourth chapter from the evolution of the Edo period in Japan and Japanese type living space living culture of the Edo period elaborated two Japanese modern living culture, in which the evolution of the Edo period in Japan living culture mainly Machiya, tea room and made do College It analyzed and explained in greater detail. The fifth chapter of Chinese Qing Dynasty and the Japanese Edo living space to do a thorough comparative study, mainly from the interior layout, architecture, garden design and furniture and furnishings compared four aspects, but mainly in the interior layout were compared in three areas, namely security comparison, belonging comparison secret comparison; mainly in the architectural style were compared two aspects, namely:the architectural style and the member, the compare architecture selection; in the courtyard design mainly to do a comparison of three aspects, namely:the courtyard layout is, walls and partitions treatment comparison, treatment door and window comparator; mainly in the furniture and furnishings were compared in three areas, namely:furniture comparison, decorative Compare Compare products, functional rooms furnished.In short, by Japanese traditional difference of living space, not only for our living space Qing Dynasty of China and Japan, Edo period have a more clear understanding, but also for our country and Japan, living culture and architectural forms, there are spatial composition a more in-depth understanding.