Study On Residence Of The Seergu Tibetan Village Of Aba State In Sichuan

Our country has many nationalities, there are a variety of religious beliefs, there are also many cultural fusion. Due to the geographical environment, climate conditions between various nationalities, religious beliefs, etc, make its customs, way of life also is very different, so in architectural style, form varied widely. Rgyalrong ganzi and aba in sichuan Tibetan distribution, has a long history and splendid culture, has a unique national characteristics. Because the rgyalrong in Tibetan areas has a unique history, geography,religion and folk customs, cultural characteristics, such as the unique architectural culture characteristic, here has great research value. With the development of ethnic cultural tourism wave, rgyalrong area became the focus of the tourism development, tourism development bring economic benefits at the same time, however, also has brought the unique folk house different degrees of damage, so the study of local folk house extremely urgency.Based on the so-called "rgyalrong Tibetan first village" the color of the ancient Tibetan village as the research object, using the theory of architecture, city planning and other professional, combining sociology, cultural science, ethnology, archaeology and the typology and related discipline theory knowledge, through literature research, on-the-spot investigation, surveying and mapping, and regional comparative research methods, in order to research Seergu Tibetan in-depth.This article first from the natural and cultural environment of the research object, this article analyzes the background color, the ancient Tibetan village and the reason of development. The body of the paper around the color, the ancient Tibetan villages and village’s traditional construction two aspects to study. Settlement is mainly the factors of ZeZhi, settlement layout, and morphological characteristics, space interface, space structure and the security defense system of settlements were analyzed, and summarizes its space texture and order. Residential aspect mainly aimed at the plane shape and space layout, the facade and the structure of a detailed analysis and research, and explore the local local-style dwelling houses building construction process, the traditional skills; In addition, the paper will also be color, the ancient Tibetan village and rgyalrong Tibetan Tibetan village dwellings, Qiang folk houses and other Han Chinese local-style dwelling houses were compared analysis, and summarized its unique architectural vocabulary. Finally, through the analysis of the previous chapters, based on the principle of sustainable development, the paper summarized summarizes the color, the environmental characteristics of the ancient Tibetan village, settlement and the features of individual buildings, and the future of the development and protection of constructive strategies are put forward.