The Study Of Traditional Settlement And Residential Buidings About Aba State,Amdo Tibetan

The traditional Tibetan architectural art of literature and art in our country has a pivotal role in building system, which is an important form of construction branch, is considered to be very precious architectural heritage of culture. Our Tibetan region except Tibet, Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan and Tibet are distributed among the four regions, these places are an important part of Tibetan cultural areas, but these areas of traditional regional architecture, cultural studies have not been neglected.Tibetan Amdo Tibetan is the main configuration, Han, Tibetan and Hui and other multi-ethnic areas, due to its geographical environment different from the ordinary and national customs, generating different from Tibet Amdo Tibetan culture.This study selected Amdo region located by the world as "the most ancient Tibetan villages"- Aba Tibetan village for the survey recorded a big place. The Tibetan villages located in the heat it Valley area northwest of Aba Jiuzhaigou County,is the transition zone Minshan mountains and grasslands. Relatively dense population,houses preserved Tibetan villages within the production process as well as the more traditional way of life, the characteristics of strong cases, research Amdo region native settlements and residential buildings is an important place.Study, literature analysis, sorting and induction, site investigation, carried out with the same type of comparison subjects, combining urban planning, landscape architecture and architectural design and other disciplines theory. First, understand the big record Tibetan villages to the natural and human environment to start. Again,research concentrates on the big record Cangzhai traditional settlements andresidential buildings to expand in two ways. The main aspects of its settlement siting factors, spatial distribution and morphological characteristics of the road system were analyzed, summarized its growth texture and order; the main aspects of traditional houses combine multiple instances plane and space, facades, construction, decoration and color analysis and other aspects of induction, the region houses research prototype and development of heritage and explore the process of creating a Tibetan village buildings, traditional arts and customs. In addition, based on the protection of traditional village development background, big record Cangzhai future developments and updates made constructive policy, the main feasible suggestions for updates residential function and structure.Finally, the large record Cangzhai case studies, summarizes regional characteristics, common to form a reference system more objective, detailed and systematic, but also laid the foundation for the Comparative Study and Integration of Traditional Residence System among the three Tibetan.