Methods Of The Landscape Planning And Design Of Modern Mountain Park

From the early stages of human,fearing and relying on the mountain,to the later,with the continuous development of society and deeper understanding to the mountain, human formed mature mountain view,restore its original appearance,treat the moutain as the natural ecological environment and aesthetic object. Today,with the high-speed development of industry and city,people’s yearn for beautiful mountain environment and the desire for close to natural becomes more intense.Material abundance,let people more care about the spirit enjoyment,feeling natural beauty and abandon themselves to nature can relieve the feeling of tension and stress from the fast-paced life.Under the background,mountain park as a outdoor leisure place has a very important position.China as a mountainous country,with the construction of the urbanization,mountain park must can be a very important part,but the adverse factors such as complex terrain,vulnerable ecology put forward strict requirements on the construction of mountain park.Nowadays,for mountain park,which direction to go,what kind of technique will be used to face these severe challenges,open mind, search answer,is imminent. The article from the following parts to analysisThe article from the following parts to analysis,study and expound the mountain park.The first part starting from the research background and significance of mountain park,then defining the relevant concepts,research scope of mountain and mountain park,analyzing the current research progress both at home and abroad,thus,determining the research content and research methods.The second part begining with the history,to search from the origin of mountain landscape. From a macro perspective,to study and summarize the history of Chinese and foreign mountain garden,explore the influence factors of different design methods in different historical and periods, then relate to the origin and development of modern mountain park,comb the whole development process. Then through the analysis of typical case of mountain park to find the main design methods and its development direction.The third part of the article practice to the micro level,systematically discusses the content that mountain park contained,according to its formation,it can be divided to two parts,the artifical landscape and natural landscape.Then from the aspects of ecology,climatology, architecture and landscape planning to discusse the construction of water, plants, roads, buildings,space and other artifical and natural landscape content and the design of eological, disaster prevention in detail.The forth part in Maanshan Shishan Park,for example,applying the theory to project,from geographical envirnment,site construction suitability analysis,function partition,traffic streamline,landscape view,plants planning and so on to discusses the landscape construction of mountain park.On the basis of respecting of the mountain terrain characteristics and protecting the mountain ecological,meeting the requirements of construction of playing landscape benefit and highlighting the humanistic value.Finally,summarizing the main conclusion and the future development of mountain park,putting forward some suggestions and opinions.