Research On Risk Management In The Supply Mode Of Coal Sea And River In Chongqing Area

Chongqing is waterborne condition is superior, the waterway freight volume in a variety of modes of transport for the first time, at the same time, the lack of coal resources in Chongqing area, the coal road transportation costs higher, so vigorously develop coal transgressive river transportation mode for economy and society in Chongqing is of strategic action.Transgressive river pattern is a multimodal transport of goods, the so-called "transgressive Coal River", refers to the Qinhuangdao port coal ports in the North Sea to the lower reaches of the Yangtze River port crane transfer, and then against Jiang and transported to the Yangtze River ports, finally arrived at the fire power plant in Central China, iron and steel enterprises, petrochemical and cement building materials enterprises. This paper focus on risk management issues in the supply model of coal water river in Chongqing area, first from the coal resources in Chongqing area, the contradiction between supply and demand in Chongqing region, the Yangtze River shipping capacity position are analyzed from the aspects of transgressive River coal supply mode necessity and feasibility; secondly, this paper discusses the risks and problems facing the development of coal, transgressive River supply mode is considered in this paper, according to the different risk sources of coal supply mode of transgressive river transportation risk can be divided into artificial risk, environmental risk, management risk, mechanical risk and price risk, according to the damage caused by the different objects, the risk of coal transgressive river transport can be divided into personal risk, cargo property risk and social risk; finally, this reference the advanced experience of foreign countries, from a technical point of view, the management and operation angle puts forward different types of risk control strategies, to contribute to the Chongqing area coal transgressive River comprehensive comparative advantage.