Study On Operation Mode Selection Of Coal Transportation In Yangtze River

The coal is the important energy supplies material. Our country coal resource is rich, but distributes extremely non-uniform, the coal supply and the coal transportation have been in the national economy movement the great importance a link. But the Yangtze River water transportation is our country coal transports one of most main transport modes, in recent years along the river the local Iron and steel enterprise and the electric power group increased year by year to the coal demand's total quantity, is excellent regarding the Yangtze River coal transportation enterprise development situation, simultaneously the Yangtze River golden waterway's development use has received the Central Party Committee and the State Council takes seriously, therefore the Yangtze River coal shipping industry's development momentum more and more will be better.The paper has first outlined the domestic and foreign river navigation basic situation, summarized our country coal resource situation and the distribution characteristic, to is engaged in the Yangtze River coal transportation's enterprise, as well as the Yangtze River coal Transportation system present situation has carried on the summary, and has analyzed the Yangtze River coal transportation profession development environment as well as future trend of development. The paper first summarized our country existing coal resource distributed situation, to is engaged in the Yangtze River coal transportation's enterprise to understand, analyzes the Yangtze River coal Transportation system present situation, and has analyzed the Yangtze River coal transportation profession development environment as well as future trend of development.The paper while transported the market to our country Yangtze River coal to carry on analysis, unified the Yangtze River coal transportation's characteristic, the Yangtze River coal transportation enterprise present situation, as well as the country the policy which developed to the Yangtze River shipping industry enterprise, summarizes at present to suit the Yangtze River coal transportation enterprise's strategic alliance pattern, the delivery service pattern, the large-scale management pattern, the specialized operation pattern and so on several kinds to be possible to supply the choice the operation organization pattern, and has carried on the analysis and the comparison separately to these kind of patterns, determined that most suited the operation organization pattern which Yu Changjiang the coal transportation developed, and gave the corresponding implementation promotion comment.Yangtze River coal transportation operation organization pattern which proposed according to the paper, unifies the Yangtze River coal transportation's particularity, as well as the recent years Yangtze River along the route market the change which needed to the coal, and based on the SWOT analysis method, most suited the Yu Changjiang coal transportation profession development the operation organization pattern for the modern physical distribution pattern.Finally the paper proposed develops the question which by the modern physical distribution pattern the Yangtze River coal shipping industry will possibly meet, as well as the concrete implementation plan, and proposed the promotion and the implementation opinion.