A Study On The Relationship Between Foreign Trade And FDI And Economic Growth In Yunnan Province Under The Background Of Bridgehead Strategy

Construction facing southwest China opened bridgehead was proposed by thegeneral secretary HuJintao when he visited Yunnan in July2009. It is not only ourcountry Yunnan based strategy of a country opening to the outside world, but alsothe opportunity of development and opening to the outside in Yunnan province.Open to southeast Asia is not only of China’s economic development, namely,maintaining frontier stability, speed up the development of the western region,narrow the gap between east and west, and realize the common prosperity ofsocialism essence purposes; Is our country to strengthen with neighboring countriessuch as politics, economy, culture, science and technology due to the variousexchanges and cooperation with foreign policy of peace; Is southwest of our countrythrough open and new thinking and new strategy of going global.Along with the economic globalization and regional economic integration tospeed up the development and China’s accession to the WTO and the westerndevelopment of in-depth, coupled with the establishment of ASEAN free trade areaand the implementation of the bridgehead strategy, attracting foreign investment andforeign trade in Yunnan province will face more opportunities and increasinglycompetitive new challenges. In this context is more need for Yunnan’s foreign tradeand foreign direct investment structure, scale and efficiency of the development andchange and how it affects the economic growth in Yunnan province to study, thusopen to the construction of Yunnan province facing southeast Asia, laying afoundation for the implementation of the strategy of the bridge, provides referencefor the adjustment of industrial structure in Yunnan, for investment promotion andcapital introduction policy to give certain policy support. So the author from Yunnanin the bridgehead strategy under the background of Yunnan economic growth,foreign trade situation, sensors and actuators, utilization of foreign capital in Yunnaneconomic status are reviewed. On the present situation of the Yunnan opening to theoutside world, import and export structure, conduct the thorough research to theutilization of foreign capital structure, so as to explore the import and export, foreign direct investment on economic growth and the influence of the relationship betweenthe import and export and foreign direct investment. To provide a useful referencefor Yunnan to speed up the adjustment of industrial structure and investmentstructure adjustment, adjustment of trade structure, providing reference forimplementing the strategic bridgehead.