Research On The Citizenization Of Migrant Workers In The Process Of New Urbanization

Contemporary China is in rapid acceleration period of social transformation, since the reform and opening up policy, the liberation of the peasants, mobilize the initiative of farmers produce and enthusiasm. But under the planned economy, the household registration system limitations exist and the urban and rural social structure, making the phenomenon of migrant workers and migrant workers has become a big problem of the current academic and political circles of common concern. Appears on the surface of migrant workers in urban and rural household registration system is caused by the structure, in fact, there is reason for a deeper level of the structure. Our system of migrant workers in the state of today’s urban and rural society, and gradually shift to the direction of cooperation between urban and rural areas. And because of urbanization accelerates, more and more migrant workers to the cities, they gradually become our unique city, a modern symbol of industrialization, but also one of the members of our community to accelerate the transition phase in the "special status group". For countries, urbanization is a critical stage of economic and social change in the way the new urbanization is not just only care about the size of the city, adding features and powerful, but also always concerned about the development status of migrant workers, they affect the city the progress and prosperity of the key and foundation. Thus, the "people of migrant workers," the issue has been the focus of discussion. We want to focus on the future of urban living conditions of migrant workers, while not able to ignore migrant workers and new links between urbanization. In general, they are located at the bottom of society, "talent", which a lot of people have a certain level of knowledge, some even equipped with special "stunt." But when came to the city, surrounded by strange habits, environment and rules that affect their psychological state, their city resilience very weak, even by the city eliminated. By studying "migrant workers citizen" of the issue, will focus public and government agencies to focus; focus of the study is how to improve the living standards of migrant workers as well as to safeguard the legitimate rights of migrant workers, and create a favorable environment for the development of migrant workers to become the city’s development and progress of the main force; they are not little single "public interest" and "urban self-development needs" based on the position, so the city can not be blindly "Economic absorbed into the society refused. "We can’t just see the "people of migrant workers," the surface (rural people into urban people), but also to link the various associated problems, such as institutional reform, identity transformation, adaptation to the environment and social rights in the ownership, etc.. Research methods used in this paper are:questionnaires and non-structured interviews; among farmers, public people of migrant workers to do the relevant definitions and interpretations, respectively, from the objective and subjective individual system fully explore this issue on two levels. This paper studies the identity of farmers from the invariance of the system level, mainly focuses on the household registration system updates and migrant workers "change" Citizen-level issues, systematically expounded inconsistencies concerning migrant workers and members of the public identity of the class phenomenon. To the individual, the people of migrant workers is defined as "conversion process", that migrant workers become citizens continuity process. Take a continuous process, its migrant workers gradually adapt and habits of urban environment can not be ignored "stage." At this stage, the main manifestations are:migrant workers gradually adapt to the daily life of the city, its original thoughts, habits, personality, etc. are slowly "assimilated" urban people’s thinking habits. On the findings of the study, analysis of the impact of migrant workers work activities in the city of effect of factors, including migrant workers by sex, age, their family and other environmental conditions. According to the above comments, we found:First of all, people of migrant workers is largely influenced by institutional factors must reform the household registration system, allowed to have social management functions of civil registration, this way we can get migrant workers’ city people "the basic treatment. Secondly, migrant workers, "the people" of not only the need for external assistance, migrant workers also need their own efforts, it must strengthen cultural enrichment, to improve the quality of skills, in order to achieve leap from countryside to city, so as to adapt to the urban environment, and then get a firm social status. Command and urban government agencies to assist migrant workers are essential to their lives as soon as possible to adapt to city boosters.