Research On Present Situation And Development Countermeasuresof Corn Production Tieli City

Corn is an important commodity. Corn is an important component of agricultural production, the effective guarantee of the corn supply and an important part of the development of agriculture. Along with the rapidly developing of industrialization and urbanization, consumer demand of corn had rigid growth, arable land and water constraints are increasing, and the task of corn industry is very heavy. The transformation of maize farming must be developed accelerately, the construction of facilities and equipment should be strengthened, and planting structure should be optimized. Relying on the progress of science and technology, resource utilization and land productivity are improved, production capacity is enhanced, the national food security are ensured and sustained,and the stable development of corn planting industry are promoted.In this paper, through on-the-spot investigation and consulting a large number of relevant information, reviews and summarizes the history and experience of the development of Tie Li corn, used a large number of practical and reliable survey data and experimental data, using the comparison method and the dynamic analysis of corn planting economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit to conduct a comprehensive analysis, and objectively evaluate the prosperous Tie Li lies corn planting patterns of comprehensive benefits, Tie Li corn in-depth to explore the development mode, to further realize the modern agriculture, increasing farmers’ income and promote the "three rural" work smoothly has important practical significance.1.Corn is the main crops in Tieli, can not be ignored on both the planting area and output status. Corn production plays an important role to promote the agricultural structure adjustment and development of animal husbandry in tieli and raising farmers’ economic benefits.2.The geographical position and natural environment of Tieli showed that accumulated temperature of 10 or higher degree is suitable for corn. And there is the abundant rainfall, sufficient sunlight, big temperature difference between day and night, and high soil organic matter content in Tieli, which is an important area in the production of high quality corn. Look from the calendar year, corn planting area and yield are in constant growth, and has a significant role in grain crops.3. The impact of maize production in Tieli was known through the survey. Natural environment is the main climate factors such as flood, drought, frost, which hindered the growth of maize, slows the growth of maize seedlings, reduce corn crop, leading to farmers’ economic losses. Therefore, the government should strengthen the construction of water conservancy facilities, and choose appropriate multi-resistant varieties, plant and management in the scientific and reasonable way, make corn crop resist the bad natural environment better.4.Problems on the technical factors of corn production in Tieli mainly include that it was difficult to grasp the corresponding cultivation techniques as the too much varieties, seeding was not scientific, continuous cropping is serious,and fertilization is not reasonable.In order to solve these problems, the corresponding strategy was put forward. Suitable varieties are chosen and density are reasonable, so as to achieve high-yielding corn by taking full advantage of a corn density maximum benefits; Using fertilization are reasonable to increasing the maize fertilizer use efficiency, and reducing the farmers’ economic costs. The most importance is that it can reduce fertilizer pollution to the environment; Promotion of scientific and efficient cultivation measures can increase farmers’ planting skills, and more high quality corn can be produced in the limited land.5.The influence of social factors on the corn production in Tieli is researched. First of all, from the perspective of the policy, improving and consolidating the corn production support policy can mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers to grow corn. Secondly, improving economic efficiency of corn, establishing and introducting deep processing enterprises of corn can improve the economic value of corn.The results have great significance for the effective promotion of the development of Tie Li corn planting, promoting the conversion of corn resources, as well as achieving the city planting adjustments and development.