| Under the atmosphere of "The Breakthrough of Central Plains". The attitude that calm and justice of the writer named Zhou Daxin who is Henan membership that appears to be so precious. He positioned himself as a "civilian writer," and " biography of hometown"," biography of civilian" that the purpose of his creation. Suffering extreme survival of Henan folk is to be the writing topic of great concern by writers, Henan literary tradition has always have a reality spiritual that cares about its people. Zhou Daxin’s novel exists a sense of Invisible anxiety, which is twofold, not only from the level of material existence, but also from the aspects of spiritual life. He came from Nanyang countryside, from the bottom, he was able to personally feel the innate twofold anxiety from the villagers living in the land. Because Zhou Daxin personally is a young people who grew up accompanied by the anxiety,also it was the generation people who was forced to flee the land by the anxiety.The anxiety makes his work both on a portray of physical life,but also on making inquiries to people’s soul world. With his own rich life experience and positive writing attitude to feel, to think, to write this anxiety. Also by virtue of their true villages feelings and local exclusive memory realistically portrayed the sadness and helplessness of farmers survive. Facing anxiety, Zhou Daxin never escapes, he has been actively seeking the real way to survive in folk, even though sometimes the way with romance and fantasy of intellectuals, but the appearance of any incurable diseases, can not dispel his writing enthusiasm.In this paper, starting from four aspects, trying to explore the heart journey and style changes in the process of Zhou Daxin creative, to expound the inner drive of his novels with full range of interpretation.The first part, the formation of creative thought of Zhou Daxin and the survival reality in Henan is closely related. Henan since ancient times is a troubled land,survival suffering encountered by the people on this land is universal and particularity. The survive reality of extreme suffering breeds their anxiety also inspired their unique folk character. The first part of the first Section first give the comprehensive study of these matter, which is the overall environment of the novels creative of Zhou Daxin.In addition, the formation of work style of Zhou Daxin and his childhood memories in the Central Plains where he grew up have a close relationship. Section second will from his own specific life experiences starting trace the underlying causes why creative ideas is formed.The second part, Henan troubled land makes peoples for generations here has a dream to flee the land to the city,which is their only way to survive.Zhou Daxin is a countryman fleeing the land with poor memories. Everything has two sides, after he came to the city, facing the bustling and impetuous city life, holding the mind of worry and reflection, which are reflected in many of his literary works. In the rapid development of economic, moral decline and nihilism flooding is exposed,which his many later works involved. Here, the rural ethics and urban ethics even forming a tense confrontation. Zhou Daxin more directly expose such tensions between China’s urban and rural areas in the1980s and1990s, and in the moral distress, he has a tendency to retreat to the countryside.The third part,"Land Spirit" can be said to be a special kind of literary spiritual in the history of Henan. This spirit includes both the moral position of concerning about the livelihood of the people from the land, and an unusual sober stubborn personality characteristics. Lake and Hills Once again, the sight of Zhou Daxin creation is pulled back country, also a concrete manifestation of this spirit. His creation achieves a regression here.After that,he found that the people in the basin not only obtained the develop opportunities also the values of them experienced a profound baptism and change. Zhou Daxin really and vividly demonstrate this painful and life-rich fission process, showing the deterioration of the situation of the spirit of Hometown people to be involved in the process of modernization. In the process of villagers’ survival to urbanization’, he eagerly looked forward to get out of their own way.The fourth part, novels writed by Zhou Daxin are stories, he always insisted on using storytelling writing. He is rooted in that he is familiar with his homeland,with wise sensitive military intelligence, and civilian perspective of an ordinary rural farmers,to sentiment and record the story of the people around homeland.Since the1990s, along with the impact of market economy, the humanistic spirit appeared to decline, many of the works often lack life of deep human concern, the lack of relentless pursuit of spiritual. Zhou Daxin’s novel has a distinct right and wrong, good and evil,beauty and ugliness in human nature, have been specific reflected in the novels. He tried to show judgments in their own value and reflection to the reader in the narrative of rural and urban, traditional and modern, to provide a side mirror for people to take care of contemporary spirit. |
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