A Research On The Pottery Architectured Objects Unearthed From The Tombs Of Han Dynasty In Guangxi

The paper generalizes the material of ceramic construction funerary objects unearthed in the tombs of Guangxi.Researching from archaeology typology and chronology perspective can help us learn their evolution. The paper researches on the classification of the type of the construction characteristics of ceramic funerary objects, burial customs and social culture,then restore the social outlook of Guangxi Han Dynasty. Through compared with the ceramic construction funerary objects of the Guangdong and the Central Plains area, makes a supplement to the development sequence of ceramic construction funerary objects. This article altogether is divided seven chapters to carry on the elaboration, the primary coverage is as follows:The first part is the introduction. This part includes the topic origin, purpose, background and the brief history of the research.The second Chapter:the discovered and distribution of Han tombs in Guangxi. Make a sub-category discussed in tombs which found lots of ceramic construction funerary objects,introduce the situation of tomb’s shape description and funerary objects,summarize the temporal and spatial distribution of Guangxi pottery buildings excavated from tomb burial objects. Reference to the stating methods of Guangzhou,we gets a conclusion that the tombs of Western Han in Guangxi can be divided into three stages, early stage,middle stage and late stage. The tombs of Eastern Han in Guangxi can be divided into early stage and after stage.The third Chapter:the classification of ceramic construction funerary objects.Carries on the system analysis to the broad Western Han grave unearthed ceramic construction funerary objects, divides into it as earthen houses, pottery granary, pottery toilet and the castle four big kinds.Based on the ceramic construction funerary objects characteristic, ceramic house can be divided into the one-story house, the two-story dwelling built by various ethnic groups in south china type, the courtyard type, the square type as well as three suitable and so on; Ceramic warehouse certificate of division of family property build and narthex second wife two; The ceramic restroom divides into the restroom and the chaos two; Because the castle the stoichiometric relation is not divided the pattern.After the classification,the union unearthed ceramic construction funerary objects grave age, divides into the ceramic construction funerary objects four issues,namely Western Han intermediate stage, Western Han later period, Eastern Han Dynasty early time, Eastern Han Dynasty later period.Western Han intermediate stage single writing style Tao Wu and the two-story dwelling built by various ethnic groups in south china type ceramic room also appears, the Eastern Han Dynasty early time grows the square flat base ceramic room by two-story dwelling built by various ethnic groups in south china type Tao Wu; Tao Cangyou the Western Han later period monomer type evolves for the Western Han later period belt horizontal porch type ceramic warehouse; Tao Ce and chaos evolution; Castle appearance and so on.The fourth Chapter:this part is based on the third part, in the utilization typology and the chronology research technique, studying the the development phase and the characteristic of ceramic construction funerary objects.Tell the difference of ceramic construction funerary objects whicn unearthed in the Guangxi, Guangdong, Henan province.The fifth chapter.the construction characteristic of Guangxi building in Han dynasty.The Guangxi unearthed ceramic construction funerary objects’bright characteristic had reflected the Han Dynasty Guangxi two-story dwelling built by various ethnic groups in south China type construction development, this kind of development manifests obviously in ceramic house and the ceramic warehouse aspect.Through the analysis of ceramic construction funerary objects we can do a research on the characteristic of building in the Han Dynasty.The sixth Chapter:communication between burial customs and culture exchange. Ceramic construction funerary objects and other funerary objects are the embodied of the change of burial customs in Han Dynasty. The change had been affected by the idea "be equal in alive and death" in Han Dynasty. By research on those funerary objects we can found that among Guangxi,the area south of Yellow River area and the places such as the South China Peninsula have the very complicated relations, also has the strong cultural exchange.The seventh chapter:the cultural connotation ceramic construction funerary objects reflected, including agriculture, manor economy as well as restroom culture informations.Returns to original state of Han Dynasty Guangxi’s social life condition as far as possible through the ceramic construction funerary objects.Finally summarizes the full text, and points out the paper the deficiency.