Kafka is one of famous writers in the literary history,who hasn’t been beyonded so far. it is different reasons that people are interested in his works, but one is his work with his own associations, especially the childhood trauma can be seen everywhere in the works. The author analysis the Kafka’s living social environment and family environment, especially Kafka’s relationship with their parents, throught looking for the source of Kafka childhood trauma, and finding how to perform in the works.Introduction:introduce the works of Franz kafka is currently in the domestic research status and childhood trauma of kafka research and concept, and explain the differences between the childhood trauma with other traumas.First chapter is about childhood trauma in Kafka’s performance, mainly describe his inferiority, silence and fear. The second chapter is about Kafka’s source of childhood trauma. Ancestors of Kafka’s identity which let him be in historical context alone, his father’s education ways severely destroyed him, his mother is always agree with his father’s approval and watching him being injuryed, because of this, he feel guilty after being punished. The death of a brother make him feel guilt, the noise of the sisters and the rule of obeying his father is why he is away from them. He let himself exists outside the family. The third chapter is about Kafka’s childhood trauma in the novel. Kafka was pulled from the bed to the balcony as a key analysis, By reading kafka’s diary, letters and his biography, as well as the analysis of his fiction, the author think that older Kafka is standing on the balcony of small Kafka and set up three possibilities to find the cause of the punishment and where to go after leaving the balcony. The first is in the "missing", become the hero Carl. The second is in the "litigation", incarnate the hero Joseph k. The third one is in the "holes", as a small animal. In front of the two main is the reason that he was driven to the balcony, one is the shelter where he find. Through the discussion, it is not hard to see the positive significance of childhood trauma on Kafka writing. We can say that if Kafka don’t have as serious as childhood trauma, there would be no Kafka’s classic, but we have to admit that it destroyed the real life of Kafka. |