Poetics Research On "shuo Shi Zui Yu" Of Shen De Qian

"Shuo Shi Zui Yu" is a poetic theory works of Shen Deqian which is fuesd cast he’s poetic theory essence.The whole book was writed in a seemingly loose note way,but indeed the whole book with clear logical structure.First look from the vertical, were shen deqian poetics attaches great importance to the origin of poetry lift. In the era of macro aspect to change for clues, combing the history of the development of the whole poetry. At the micro aspect on the development of poetry system context, reproducing the th history of development of poetry in the face. In the history of poetry of comb and process of reproduction, the social function and value of the pre-qin period book "Shi Jing" and sheng, middle and late tang poetry style’s status were reveal throughout the history of poetry. Were shen deqian reveal status value of "Shi Jing" is to back back to the "Feng" and "Ya", advocating to pursue the utility value of poetry, reviving the poem teach,saving parnassus truncation origin at that time and excessive pursuit of restoring ancient ways form and excessive pursuit of express personal temperament. While to the attention of the three tang poetry style is mainly to patriarchal the form and poem method of three tang poetry, on which were the basic way Shen Deqian use to realize he’s poetic thought and realization. Secondly from the horizontal, were shen deqian on the one hand, to promote the pre-qin poetry in the tang dynasty; On the other hand, in the specific era poetry showed in this paper on the poem about tender and gentle content. Crisscrossed between this two clues, building the outline of the poetics of "Shuo Shi Zui Yu" and establishing shen deqian’s poetics aim of tender and gentle. Into the poetry advocates were shen deqian dialectical unity undering the guidance of tender and gentle poetics objective, both content and form, simultaneously advocate techniques and learning, pay attention to a task with rational interest. Not only that, "Shuo Shi Zui Yu" also practice poetics aim of tender and gentle. In poetry teaching evaluation criteria for poetry,and possessing techniques and learning rules in poetry appreciation, throughouting the poetics objective for the target. All shows were shen deqian’s poetics of dialectical thoughts, folding neutral, whether creation or criticism practice. It Obviously has a certain progressive significance relative to his poetics thoughts partial corner in time. But his overemphasis on poetry poetics thought also has certain limitation. We ought to seek truth from facts to give objective evaluation.