Lose The Direction In The Direction Of The Writer

Zhao shuli is a special existence in the modern and contemporary literature history: He was the only writer by top The Communist Party of China except Lu Xun tree for the direction of the writer, but seems to have not been able to enter the range of classic, and Lu Xun, Ba Jin, Mao Dun and others along. He is from the liberated areas in the early years of the founding of the representatives of literature and art, but the direction of the liberated areas literature being recommended new China literature ideological trend of trailing behind. Zhao shuli’s popular literary and artistic creation from the controversial, at the beginning of the birth of some of its praise, also somebody hate it, as across one of the modern and contemporary writers, before, during and after the founding of, his creative thought and creative practice is not too big change, but the situation was very different. Analysis of zhao shuli’s creative dilemma after 1949, more can let us discover before liberation was intentionally hide or not covered in the works of zhao shuli’s thought connotation, according to the writer and the mainstream literature policy, time values, accept the contextual factors such as the complicated relationship.I think, "zhao shuli direction" popular is the result of the literature mechanisms operate within a variety of factors are complicated, not only with the contradiction of zhao shuli’s persistent and political, " problem novels " is a reflection of the reality and national utopian preset differences also affect the creation of zhao shuli, moreover, context, such as the change of readers, the media guide, intellectuals attitude to zhao shuli, is the situation of zhao shuli’s works has a profound impact.Zhao shuli always adhere to the "based on farmers" for the creation of the folk standpoint, he hopes the party’s policies can effectively brings to the farmers’ interests, and he used his works on farmers’ ideological remolding difficult and problems of rural grassroots regime, and look forward to these problems can be solved. Zhao shuli’s realism art character, and make him more and more catch the pace of political literature and art, and people can’t get the literary acceptance, the lack of preset readership and partly due to the change of the mainstream media guide, led to his direction from the writer to become "bourgeois reactionary authority". Therefore, this article will divide four parts to discuss the above questions:First chapter zhao shuli and "17 years" literature ideological trend, from the perspective of macro grasp of zhao shuli’s relationship with the "seventeen years" literature ideological trend, the evolution process of combing the two relations. I think, in 1949 by the end of 1958, zhao shuli’s efforts to pursue the mainstream literature ideological trend, constantly adjust their own reflection, from 1959 to 1966, zhao shuli’s obsessed with real-world problems in rural areas is the description from the mainstream literature ideological trend are divided into stages, and with the three mile bay as an example, detailed analysis of zhao shuli’s creation and differences "17 years" literature ideological trend.Second chapter zhao shuli’s novels "based on farmers’ value, the value of the main analysis of zhao shuli’s writing literary value required by the position and political position. With mainstream literature and art "in politics for this" position is different, the creation of zhao shuli is "based on farmers", with a kind of based on farmers, facing the folk cultural quality, the convey to the farmers of the party’s policy at the same time, also is laden with responsibility for civil appeal transferred upwards, here the spirit spring hole as an example to analyze creation of zhao shuli’s "based on farmers" concept.The third chapter zhao shuli’s "problem novels" ’s political trouble, from the perspective of zhao shuli’s writing practice, combined with the analysis of "problem novels" problem and the contradiction between the country utopian political presupposition. Farmers are relatively common backward thinking, reflects the lack of rural material and the lack of democracy, expressed in the works of "official consciousness", suggested that the imperfection of the rural grass-roots regime. Here with this "" exercise ", " a more representative of " problem novels " as an example to show the above problem. The fourth chapter zhao shuli’s Acception trouble, in the works for exploring the changes of zhao shuli’s situation. After liberation, the creation of zhao shuli failed to adjust well due to the writer groups oppose his work, combined with the actual readers from readers and the author presupposition and by the People’s Daily, the arts as the leading factor of the change in his attitude of zhao shuli’s works, newspapers and magazines led to accept a bad situation of zhao shuli’s writing.