Pronunciation And Vocabulary Research Of Linhe Dialect In Inner Mongolia Jin Dialect Districts

Being the location of the Bayannur government,the Linhe district,which is located in western Inner Mongolia is one dialect cluster of the Jin dialect, it is also an important area of Inner Mongolia Jin language. In this paper, with the help of " Character Table of Dialect Investigation" and " Chinese dialect vocabulary survey items", and on the basis of field investigation, using the international phonetic alphabet true to record the pronunciation and vocabulary, and carefully studied the single point of the language conditions, to fill the gap in the study of Inner Mongolia Jin language.This article mainly used the introspection method, description method, statistical method, synchronic and diachronic combined method,aiming at glimpsing the historical evolution law of voice. Formulating vocabulary classification investigation handbook in the aspect of vocabulary. And on this basis we concretely analysised divided-sound words and tetrasyllable from the perspective of formation of vocabulary and the sense of a word.The thesis consists of four parts. The first part introduced the geography.climate, population distribution, history of Linhe,defined the research object and research meaning, pointed the research theory and enumerated the method and symbol used in this paper.The second part introduced the research status and characteristics of Linhe dialect.The region of Jin dialect in Inner Mongolia is first defined. Then discussed the research status from the perspective of pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar, and put forward the weaknesses of the existed study. Finally,we defined the belonging of Linhe dialect and concluded the characteristics of Linhe dialect.The third part is mainly the phonetic research of Linhe dialect.We described the initials, finals and tones of Linhe dialect, mapped the phonology allocation system and vocabulary of the dialect. According to the phonological status and grammer of ancient Chinese phonology, exploring the AB type two block even read modulation and two word group of nouns, adjectives, superimposed even read modulation. Also in this chapter, from the perspective of synchronic and history, we compared the initials, finals and tones of the Linhe dialect with mandarin and ancient Chinese phonology, from the comparison to summarize the characteristics of Linhe dialect speech. Beides, this chapter also focused on the allocation of entering tone words.The fourth part is mainly vocabulary study of Linhe dialect. First,we comprehensively surveyed the research on vocabulary in Inner Mongolia Jin dialect analysed the Linhe quad tones dialect words, according to the structure mode divided them into multiple, superimposed and additive. Besides, this chapter also focuses on analyzing and listing the divided-sound words of Linhe dialect. According to the basic conditions of Chinese dialect words survey items, we formulated the Classification of Linhe dialect vocabulary from 25 classes.The fifth part is conclusions and prospects of this paper.