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Study Of The Life’s Philosophy And Modern Value Of Chen Xianzhang

Posted on:2015-09-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M L ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2285330467950051Subject:Chinese philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Chen Xianzhang was born in1428and died in1500. He is a famous thinker, educator, calligrapher and a poet in Ming dynasty. He is also a pioneer of mind of the Ming dynasty and Confucian school of idealist philosophy of the Song and Ming dynasties of the important people. Chen Xianzhang could into the great Confucian scholar Confucius temple in the Ming dynasty in Guang Dong province. He has great influence in China’s coastal areas specially Guang Dong province. He advocate "Natural","Realize the truth ","Sit quietly thinking "," Learning in the question and solving question ", such as ideas. He advocated open and free study atmosphere, which has important influence to his disciples, ZhanRuoshui and later people. Chen Xianzhang gradually formed a school with own characteristics which was called "JiangMen school". Chen Xianzhang and his "JiangMen school" the key of the transition of the Ming dynasty neo-confucianism by"Zhu Xi school" to" Wang Yangming school "transformation process. The study of Chen xianzhang is very necessary from the process of science development of China or the Chinese philosophy on the cohesion of different stage.Chen Xianzhang was studing under the influence of Confucian, Taoist and buddhist family atmospherehe when he was a child. He was a hard work and talented student. Chen Xianzhang went to Beijing to participate in the imperial examinations at the age of21. But the realization of his life ideal is very difficult by imperial examinations and. He take exam of officials to Beijing for three times and left Beijing to return to his hometown experience again at the same time. This experience is difficult and dramatic! Although Chen Xianzhang has a relax attitude to officials, he maintain positive state of mind of learning and moral cultivation. Whether learning at the teacher Wu Yubi or sitting and thinking quietly at home for more than ten years, Chen Xianzhang never interrupts find the path of truth of life. Chen Xianzhang teach and cultivate students to give back to society after sitting and thinking quietly after more than10years. Chen Xianzhang always take care to the country and the people with a patriotic and upright character whether he as officials at Beijing or as a normal people at hometown. Chen Xianzhang very attaches to the traditional filial piety and the Confucian tradition. Chen Xianzhang was also concern about their students at the same time. Now we can see Chen Xianzhang have the Confucian’s positive enterprising. Taoist’s the open and nature mind and the buddhist’s enlightenment of the world. He have a attitude of "Let nature take its course" to everything.Chen Xianzhang pays attention to the cultivation and promotion of the inner self-restraint. Chen Xianzhang put forward "sit quietly thinking that truth","nature","realize the truth", etc, which has great help to our modern life.With the rapid development of global information science and technology, our human life into new areas. From the myth of "The Goddess Chang’s fly to the moon" to humans into space. From the "With pigeons send messages" to the global coverage of Internet information technology, etc. All embody the pace to historic leap of human civilization. But the present our pace of life and the mind space and progress with the development of the world? With the development of the industrialization, we can see the environment around us:forest vegetation continue to disappear, species extinction, climate change, increasing incidence of various diseases, and people increasingly highlight, etc., all kinds of psychological problems and a series of "morality" phenomenon in society. This is enough to tell every one of us:do we really need to slow down to think about. The thought of baisha’s knowledge is the essence of Confucian, Taoist and Buddhist. The baisha’s knowledge argued that "learning the most important thing is to realize experience in learning","learning in the question and solve question" to emphasize the subjective initiative of people. The experience and philosophical thought of he have great influence to the later people.
Keywords/Search Tags:Chen Xianzhang, Philosophy of life, Nature, Realize the truth, Sittingquietly thinking, Put forward and solve problems in learning
PDF Full Text Request
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