Research Of Luo Jinxi’s Natural Spirit And Ability Thinking

Luo Jinxi is an important person during the ming dynasty, his philosophicthinking has a strong effect on learned men and unlearned men. His philosophicthinking is derived from his particular experience and The Four Books and The FiveClassics. As a result, his philosophic thinking is of great inclusive. Everyone can dowhat he teaches. From the unlearned persons’ capabilities to endless of the mandate ofheaven, shows the unique philosophic thinking of his.The realizing of endless of the mandate of heaven is Luo Jinxi’s philosophicthinking’s starting and ending, which merges together the ideas of Neo-Confucianism.It is based on the unity of man and nature, integrates the lives、Ren and mind. Livesand living is what heaven likes. Ren is lives and living, also the mind of mandominating body. It centers on one’s mind, integrates the humanity、fortune andHeaven，and develops Mencius’s thinking. Finally it points the way to the mind——the intuitive knowledge. Putting intuitive knowledge as body and intuitive ability asfunction, Jinxi combines Heaven’s intuitive knowledge and ability together men’s,and unifies them into men’s intuitive knowledge, which is of inherent transcendence.In the discussion of intuitive knowledge ontology of post-Yangming, Jinxi insistson the presenting of intuitive knowledge under our noses, and discusses the particularmeaning of intuitive knowledge from being and un-being and presenting andun-presenting. Jinxi’s intuitive knowledge and ability ontology is transcendental andunlearning. Intuitive ability is putted to the same status with intuitive knowledge. Histheory of Gong-fu is enlightenment and ontology-Gong-fu, including four aspects.The enlightenment of ontology needs comprehension of Heaven-men and minds andhumanity. Shadow-breaking needs learned men not do anything from their own soul,which cannot last any longer. The filial and brotherly piety kindness is the way totheir natural spirit, but must be from Heaven. So it can be endless. Awe of mandate ofheaven awes the bad. Jinxi’s thinking shows a perfection character.