Interpretation Of Marxist Humanism On Ecological Value

Ecological value is the scientific assessment on life value of nature and the status and value of human relative to nature, is the theoretical guide to fully reflect human own value, and is also the ideological basis to adjust human ethics and code of conduct. Marxist humanism regards the people as the research object. The people defined by humanism is practical people in real life, not the abstract people. Humanism study content is about general rule on human survival and development.Ecological crisis is caused by the worse relation between mankind and nature, and severely threatens the survival environment and further development space, which urges the human to reflect their conception and practice pattern. So severe ecological and environmental issue is the people issue, not just caused by the nature relation. Value determines the behavior tendency, lifestyle and value judgment, so setting up scientific value to solve real problems is of great significance. The paper interprets ecological value from the perspective of humanism to provide better guidance to deal with currently serious ecological crisis and set up scientific ecological value. The paper discusses humanity foundation of ecological value, impact on human development, and the construction of ecological value based on the humanism.In addition to introduction, the paper is divided into four parts:The first part is the ecological value and humanism. It gives a simple overview about value and ecological value. At last an interpretation on the basis of humanism:the criterion of ecological value is harmony between man and nature; the core of ecological value is people-oriented.The second part is about humanity foundation of ecological value. Natural need is the first need of human, but natural need is difficult to be met because of ecological crisis, so the primary property of ecological value is the natural property. Human is born to be social existence, so social property is the fundamental property of ecological value. Human is conscious and spiritual existence, and human is also rational and irrational, so ecological valve has to emphasize the importance of the spiritual attribute which need to be led in a reasonable way.The third part is about how ecological value largely influences human development. Give an overview on the connotation and goal of human development. Present an interpretation on how the traditional value of relationship between human and nature restricts human development, and discuss the theoretical defect of traditional value; discuss the promotion of ecological value on the human development, mainly promoting human need to an all-round development, promoting the development between people and nature, people and society, and among people in an all-round way, and promoting development of human ability in an all-round way.The fourth part is about the implementation and popularization of ecological value in society. Discuss the necessity of ecological value implementation and popularization in the context of objective need on ecological crisis degradation and subjective reflection on human practice. Present the principles of ecological value implementation and popularization, mainly including sticking to principle of human subjectivity, initiative and creativity as to nature, sticking to principle of nature objectivity, passivity and conditionality as to human, and sticking to principle of symbiotic, relevance and integrity between human and nature. Discuss the content of ecological value implementation and popularization, including reconstruction of harmony between mankind and nature, maintenance of ecological system balance among human, nature, and society, realization of sustainable development. Interpret realization path of ecological value implementation and popularization, mainly strengthening the education on ecological value to people, advocating the new ecological life style, and sticking to people-oriented value idea.