A Study On The Auxiliary Words Of Pinglu In Shanxi Province Dialect

Pinglu lies in the west of Shanxi Province, on Qingshuihe andsalinger adjacent county of Inner Mongolia. The west is Pianguancounty while the southwest is Shenchi county. Besides, it’sadjacent with Shuozhou city. Pinglu dialect belongs to the fivepieces of clusters. Based on Pinglu dialect as the research object,the corpus collected data by field investigation, and did acomprehensive objective of Pinglu dialect auxiliary system. Thisarticle also give priority to with the static description, on the basisof describing general Pinglu dialect of utterances comparing withrelevant auxiliary in mandarin, which in contrast to sum up thefeatures of Pinglu dialect of utterances.The full text is divided into five parts.Part one: Introduction. Firstly the author introduces Pingludistrict geographic population survey and historical evolution; Thenshe describes the present situation of utterances research, with ismainly from the following three aspects: the modern Chineseauxiliary research situation, general research situation of Shanxidialects of utterances and Pinglu dialect auxiliary research; Inaddition, the meaning of the topic, the research methods, thesource of the corpus and symbol instructions were expounded. Part two: The auxiliary. In this part, the author mainly describesthe grammar meaning and grammar effect about the followingPinglu dialect structural auxiliary:"li(哩)","na(那)" and "jie(价)",thenexplores source of “li(哩)” and describes the structure of “li(哩)”.Part three: The physical auxiliary. Firstly, the category ofphysical auxiliary is defined, and according to the define, the scopeof the physical Pinglu dialect is divided into "body" and"appearance", while the "body" is divided into “the whole” and “notthe whole”. The whole includes the complete the experience bodywhile,“not the while” includes the starting body, the proceed bodyand the continuous body."Face" is divided into short-term,repeating and optional appearance. according to this classification,the author is mainly discussed the grammatical meaning of thephysical Pinglu dialect of utterances including "li","lao(佬)","lan(囒)","jiang(将)","lai(来)" and "qi(起)".Part four: The particles. This section mainly discusses theparticles including "li(哩)","lai(来)" and "wa(哇)" which have beenwidely used in Pinglu dialect auxiliary from the perspective of tense,emotion, mood, the paper, and then traces the origin of the particles"li(哩)","lai(来)", summarizes the characteristics of Pinglu dialecttone of utterances.Part five: Conclusion. The author summarized the main researchcontents of this article, then put forward the innovations andshortcomings of this article.