The Study On Wang Fuzhi’s Criticism Of Du Fu

"Respect Du" and "criticize Du" as the two aspects of a problem, is an important literary phenomenon in the history of Tu Fu poetics criticism. The late Ming and early Qing thinker Wang Fuzhi as an important member of the derogatory Du pedigree, derogatory Du theory is an important part of Chuanshan Du criticism, is also one of the most controversial topics in Chuanshan’s Poetics thought. In this paper, Wang Fuzhi "Tang poetry selection" "ancient poetry Award" "Ming poetry selection" "poetry" as derogatory DU on literature as the object of study, based on the text, emphasizing the comparison, based on a systematic review of the literature on the derogatory Du, trying to depreciate on Du Chuanshan’s comprehensive research and objective the evaluation. Besides the introduction and conclusion, is divided into four parts, the main points are as follows:The introduction part, summarizes the history of the vision system’s criticism of the theory of Du banished, and sketched out the history of Tu Fu poetics a more clearly on the evolution of the derogatory Du, is to understand the important premise of Du Wang Fuzhi down.The first chapter is mainly about the present situation of literature and Research on the derogatory Du chuanshan. Wang Du derogatory literature mainly focuses on the "theory of poetry" "Tang poetry selection" selection "of Ming poetry selection" and "three poem" poem "poetry" spread two poetic works, presents the overall characteristics of large number, strict criticism. The present research on Wang Fuzhi DU on scattered down, lack of depth, interpretation is not comprehensive enough, there are still large room for improvement.The second chapter focuses on the analysis of the occurrence mechanism of Du Chuanshan derogatory. The reason is that Wang Fuzhi Theory: a derogatory Du is many disadvantages of Ming Dynasty trend of classicism and its derivatives to a certain extent and Du Fu correlation exists in Chuanshan, in-depth reflection on the basis of a fierce criticism of Du Fu; the two is the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the upheaval pain generation strongly stimulated Chuanshan nerve, so he not from any angle extreme to accuse Du Fu; three is the traditional Confucian poetry teaching on his paranoid stick, let him not in line with the poetry of Du Fu is very dissatisfied.The third chapter focuses on the specific mode of operation of the Du Chuanshan derogatory. The specific way of Du Chuanshan derogatory mainly include: direct, suppressed for the first suppression Yang, comparison, type, characteristics of type "lead away the sheep by the way" and other forms.The fourth chapter is intended to reduce the specific content of classification of Chuanshan du. Wang Du banished is mainly for poetry criticism, or in the content of dissatisfaction with the sufferings of people’s livelihood, self writing’s misery and secular life; or criticism of Du Fu’s poems too crafted in the artistic technique, to the history of poetry in the style of pen or pen; focus on criticism of Du Fu sharp, publicity health pen style aspect. In addition, the mountains or the person to Du Fu has also been criticized.The conclusion part mainly discusses the evaluation theory and Wang Fuzhi Du localization problem. Although Wang Fuzhi in the commentary on the derogatory Du poetry, but it has no shortage of science reflects the contradiction between Du, Wang Fuzhi poetics and poetic creation, but also highlights the complexity of Wang Fuzhi du. Wang Fuzhi Du depth understanding of Wang Fuzhi’s poetics theory, poetics of Ming and Qing Dynasties show full of historical facts, complex process of effective reduction of Du Fu’s canonization process has a positive effect. Of course, Wang Fuzhi demoted because of its extreme criticism on Du, there are many defects objectively inevitable.Finally, with "Wang Fuzhi" on the selections of a derogatory Du Wen, this thesis is to be carried out data sources.