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Study Of Mongolian Traditional Leather Flask-Dashmag

Posted on:2016-06-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T G S GangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2295330464454936Subject:Chinese ethnic minority art
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Culture and customs in the course of development of human civilization most abundant wealth, and it is implicit in various stages of development of human history, with distinctive national and regional characteristics. There are countless small planet in the vastness of the universe, but we live on the sinking of the most beautiful planet. Earth, the blue planet carrying the human, because our culture and customs of mankind with diligence and wisdom to build and become colorful. However, no doubt that the formation of many colorful ethnic culture and customs of human life in different regions precisely!On the stage of world history, there is a nation called Mongolians, they have their own culture, language, art, lifestyle and customs. Survive for thousands of years in this great nation on the Mongolian Empire, in the long history of the world not only to create a glorious military history, the same culture and art they create and customs of the world’s cultural treasure house of art adds unlimited color, forming a characteristic of Mongolian nomadic culture.Mankind is divided into nomadic lifestyle in the past two and a sedentary life. But the two lifestyles are increasingly affecting each other and slowly assimilated.The main manifestation of the nomadic way of life for the integration of natural, human, animal husbandry. In nomadic environments naturally maintained their original ecological appearance, which links human needs reasonable livestock and natural. Migration, pasture, livestock, nomadic herders are the four most important factors that reads nomadic cultural practices long history in Syria. It is these four factors in human history has left a nomadic life this kind of protecting the environment and ecology of the original nature of life, but also to the development of human society has made a very important contribution.Theme of my research is leather flask, Mongolian called DASHIMAG. It is one of the daily life of nomadic Mongolian supplies, mainly used for milk and dairy products, it belongs to the most meticulous handwork, production methods are most in need of wisdom in Mongolian leather goods among many, and has a variety of symbolic storage tool to study its implication for our understanding of the significance of coordination Mongolian culture and lifestyle, understanding of Mongolian culture, grassland culture has special significance. This is the purpose of my research and mind.First appeared Pazirik leather flask unearthed funerary items inside the 4-5 century BC, the ancestors lived in the Mongolian grasslands found in Hosea Sathirathai appeared leather flask, this is the first use of the Mongols proved leather flask-dashimag. My research focuses on since then until the 19 th century, with extensive use of nomadic life in the leather flask as the main line of the bladder, and then its production of raw materials, style, production methods and feasibility studies on the pattern on the leather flask, pattern, From technology, culture, customs and other angles Mongolian nomadic elaborate.On the Mongolian steppe, leather flask-dashimag- this rich nomadic product, from the Huns in this region during the 2nd century BC, has a significant contribution to the cultural development of the beginning, when the establishment of a large 13 th century Mongol Empire has developed to a climax period. During this period, the use of leather flask-dashimag has spread to various ethnic groups living in, and called on all ethnic leather flask-dashimag also vary.leather flask-dashimag from Genghis Khan started to use in the war period, is one of a great secret army in the war of Genghis Khan quick. Mongolian soldiers in the bladder inside the pot filled with water also installed in addition to dried meat and dairy products to their own needs at the time of war, you can not dismount for a long time, when the destination is still maintained their strength. 21 century Russia, China and the United States, there have been private army water containers, in fact, these principles inspired leather flask-dashimag container is produced by.Regrettably, their styles, patterns, purpose of use in the development of bladder slowly changing in the pot, and up to now nobody has been using traditional methods to produce leather flask-dashimag, which handed down from generation to generation and production of leather flask-dashimag related cultural wisdom has disappeared. So my research work in addition to presentation of the origins and history of leather flask-dashimag evolution, but also focuses on next two things:First, the study used the traditional method of making Mongolia relevant literature leather flask-dashimag. Apart from literature sources outside the traditional Mongolian books, but also to find relevant content from its own learned Russian and English literature. Also compared the effects of different countries and regions such leather flask usage and production methods.Second, the purpose of the leather flask-dashimag and the leather flask decorative patterns unfold culture.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mongolian, leather, handicrafts, flasks and patterns
PDF Full Text Request
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