Research Of Hypothesis Conjunctions In Modern Chinese On The Base Of Corpus

By collecting relevant research materials, this paper get the statistical hypothesis conjunction of the scope of modern Chinese, and based on corpus collected in related corpus, conjunction with the collected assumptions as the research object, will assume that conjunction analysis for this small class system, investigation hypothesis conjunctions distribution range, use frequency in the corpus. And from the perspective of syntax, semantics, pragmatics, etc, combined with related corpus, this paper compares and analyzes in order to suppose conjunction have a more comprehensive and profound understanding.This paper consists of three parts.Chapter Ⅰ:Introduction, this part mainly introduced the paper’s purpose, and summarized the existing relevant research results. It also made a detailed instruction about the construction of corpus and corpus sources, theoretical basis, and the method of this article. At the same time, we will give a strict definition of the use of the term in this article, and elaborated the research goal and the expected result.Chapter Ⅱ:The text mainly divides into three parts. The first part is to determine the scope of hypothesis conjunctions, and investigates the distribution hypothesis conjunctions in the corpus. The second part examines the hypothesis conjunctions in the position distribution, sentences class performance, use, share and application situation. We found the hypothesis conjunctions in the process of using each member’s frequency of use and the differences of syntactic characteristics. The third part based on the semantic features of relevant corpora examines the hypothesis conjunctions. Semantic relationship between clauses of condition and result clauses, the perspective of semantic focus and proof method difference, to indicate possibility may assume that the assumption of the sentence and said the fact that assumes that the relationship between counterfactual hypothesis is analyzed. From the Angle of the semantic focus and semantic expression hypothesis conjunctions of syntactic position difference is explained. The fourth part investigated the pragmatic functions of the hypothesis conjunctions and effects. From verbal communication "politeness principles", analyzed the results hypothesis conjunctions guide hypothesis in actual speech communication and the relationship between politeness and face. Finally investigated the subjectivity of Chinese dual characteristics, language and style differences affect hypothesis conjunctions used.Chapter III:Conclusion:This part summarized the main consents of the paper, also described the achievements and shortcomings.