Hehuang Mongolia Tusi-The Study On The Family Of Lu Tusi

Historical period of the northwest is the focus of the feudal rulers over the border.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties in order to strengthen the management of Hehuang ethnic minorities, the feudal central government in the resettlementthe Yuan Dynasty descendants of a large number of attacks, and binary system,Tu Guan, jurisdiction over a party. In the course of time the formation of a few big northwest Tusi family history, Lu Tusi, Li Tusi and Qi Tusi are famous for our military illustrious northwest.Lu Tusi family ancestor Tuo Huan, Lu tusi family ancestor Tuo huan, Ming joined. Untill The oldest son Ashidu was solided baihu in liancheng, Till the third Tusi given the surname “Lu”, because of the rise of “Lu Jia Jun” requisition reputed in Northwest of china. According to specify the family genealogy as Anding king Tuo Huan descendants, and the continuation of the <history of yuan >account to take off the Tuo Huan is descended from genghis khan six son Kuoliejian, actually the Anding king was the descendant of chahetai, the record theLu Tusi has a lot of unreasonable. The genealogical records for Anding king Tuo Huan descendanted in the early Ming Dynasty, in accordance with local or nearby resettlement yuan dynasty seed mode, Anding king, Chahetai descendants, activity in the southwest end of Hexi Corridor, and the west of Lanzhou to Xining is Hong Jila tribal Ningpujun king-- Qi king is located, so the genealogy of loading was not true, the family should be originated from Qi Wang’s tribal leaders. Lu tusi family rule base is the continuation and development of tribalism during meng and yuan period, its jurisdiction over the people with “Tu Da” is given priority to, and his family, the han nationality, etc. "Tu Da" a political and cultural groups exist for a long time, finally has given rise to a new national community, Tu minority.Within the feudal government type of management, family practice the system of “san ban liu fang”. with law salary, mainly by army field charging rent. Where there is army field set a flag, no army field located where conventions, assisted the Tusi to governance.Lu Tusi with tribal leaders and feudal governor’s double identity, and as Tusi in Liancheng, hold a post in Zhuanglang wei, Lu Tusi with the legal inheritance, in strict accordance with the decree of the central “divide the building”, also divide its forces. To consolidate the family interests, Lu Tusi family marriage has obvious regional and national character, basic object is guarding in hehuang region northwest Mongolia Tusi or military families.Ming Li Zicheng revolted, Invoved Liancheng, Lu tusi family decline, with the identity of the Mongolian ethnic Tusi,At the beginning of the Qing dynasty and maintenance needs to continue its frontier rule tusi system. Yongzheng years, Influenced by Luo Bu Zang Dan Jin rebellion,The twelfth tusi Lu HuaLing joined into the jurisdiction of the central bureaucracy, until 21 years of the Republic of China(1932) The Lu Tusi was abolitioned.