Study On The Cause Of The Creation Of Tao Yuanming Pastoral Poems

Although Tao Yuanming’s poetry has a rich subject matter content, but because of its lofty position in literature is laid his pastoral poetry, so future generations used to be called a pastoral poet. Tao Yuanming opened the pastoral one, opened up a new realm of classical poetry. Behind this groundbreaking is Tao Yuanming’s complex life experiences and unique experience of life, this point has always been for many scholars, so the discussion on Tao Yuanming’s pastoral poetry origin also that do not group. But the general view on Tao Yuanming’s pastoral poetry, analyzing the causes or systematic enough.Our study shows that, the image is constitute the basic elements of poetry, and some typical images in Tao’s Poems almost became a poet’s incarnation, that is to say,an important reason of Tao Yuanming s pastoral poems creation is based on the description of typical images in a pastoral poem can register poet and profound ideological connotation. This paper takes the typical image in Tao Yuanming’s pastoral poetry as the starting, analyzing the image characteristics and connotation, to create a poet pastoral poetry in images on the basis of the summary function, understanding the inner world of the poet and to explore the deep reason of the creation of pastoral poems.The dissertation is divided into three parts, the first part, based on full analysis of the typical images of Tao Yuanming’s pastoral poetry, emphasized the important role to create many typical image of its pastoral poetry, the numerous simple and simple images in the countryside adapted to the poet’s needs and then went into the poet’s creative sight, this is also the important reason for the creation of Tao Yuanming’s pastoral poems; The second part from the poet’s geographical environment, complex life experience of casting before and after the special personality and psychological changes, has long been engaged in farming life three aspects of other reasons, Tao Yuanming’s pastoral poetry which, multicultural atmosphere geographical environment also includes natural geographical environment and the poem person’s unique personality, the focus of analysis a poet of "solid" and "poor" persistent; change the mentality and around launched in the officialdom expectations and frustration; experience farming is one aspect can not be ignored for the genesis creation of Tao Yuanming in a pastoral poem; The third part of the combination of image creation and development of the pastoral then discusses Tao Yuanming, the poet not only created a pastoral poetry, more influenced later pastoral poetry, which focuses on the analysis of the Tang Dynasty "Wang Meng" two people and the song dynasty Su Shi the succession and development of Tao Yuanming’s pastoral poetry; The influence of Tao Yuanming’s pastoral poetry when in the discussion of the creation of later ages, but also discusses its influence on later literati spirit level; in the part of conclusion, a comprehensive summary of the main conclusions of the study, makes a brief analysis on the important influence of achievement creation Tao Yuanming pastoral poetry and on later generations.