The Study On Some Adverbs Of Shangshui Dialect

With the promotion and popularization of mandarin, and Population migration, Shangshui dialect which shows new features has been greatly affected. In addition, Shangshui dialect has little research findings, which is even less about grammar. So it s very important to systematically study Shangshui dialect adverb.The dissertation takes Shangshui dialect adverb as the main research object, which compares with mandarin. The paper gets many language information through field survey and using some methods such as inductive, so that people can have more information about Shangshui dialect adverb.The paper chooses the degree adverb’ and ime adverb "Jiang[tâ–¡iâ–¡...113]", and frequency adverb "Hui er[â–¡_â–¡â†'53]", and scope adverb "Guang[k_â–¡...113]", "Dou[to（?）□31]", "Jing[（?）□□...31]", and modal adverb "Ban tian[（?）â†'31（?）□□□113]", and negative adverb "Bai[（?）â†'53]", "Mu[+₅5]", "Kuai[â–¡â–¡â†'â–¡31]" and so on, which is compared with other related adverbs in the internal ShangShui dialect and mandarin adverb from multiple angles which are semantic covets, syntactic distribution, and the effects of expression and so on. Through the detailed description and comparative analysis, the paper found that syntactic position of degree adverb "Si" is flexible. "Si"can be used as predicate, attributive, complement in the sentence. Frequency adverb "Hui er" with high use frequency have strong oral color. "Dou" with a variety of meaning can be used as time adverb, modal adverb, scope adverb. Modal adverb "Ban tian" conveys the meaning of accident and insight. Negative adverb "Kuai" expresses negative meaning and conveys the feelings of rejection.