The Study Of The Late Liang Dynasty And The Early Chen Dynasty Politics

At the beginning of the dominating by Emperor Wudi,he worked hard,in order to make those various forces under the powerful imperial power in a state of equilibrium, he made great efforts to coordinate contradiction between scholars and the commons,the different stratum,the different seignior,which brought a great period in Southern Dynasty. However,as the Emperor Wudi become near 90 years old,there ware so many mistakes in his ruling and lurling contradictions in the Liang Dynasty, including contradiction between scholars and the commons,the different stratum,the different seignior,after the outbreak of Hou Jing’s mutiny in the last years of Liang Dynasty uttery shattered the center of government and overthrew the ruling classes of the Southern Dynasty.The breakout of Hou Jing’s mutiny made the social ruling in vain in the last Liang Dynasty,with the scholars declining and killed, the commons and tyrannical people grew up,which made the social ranks appered drift. The commons and tyrannical people had their own process when they grew up, at the beginning,they had armys which only had one warrior or one family and they made self-reliance, then with the development of the politicization and hureaucatization, in order to satisfy their asking for benefits,they needed to representative for their ranks.And the rising abruptly of Chen Baxian can be a representative for they.then they united around Chen Baxian in succession,and gradually formed a Chen Baxian military political group. The group of Chen Baxian seizured regime by mading a military coup decidedly when the government in Jiangling’s deprive of office and the power of Last Liang Dynasty was void.Finally Chen Baxian built Chen Dynasty.The establishment of Chen Dynasty did not rely on absolute power of Chen Baxian,but it relied on generals from the commons and tyrannical people, who grew up at the same time. So at the early of Chen Dynasty,the power of emperor was weak,and Emperor Wudi had to compromise to them.In order to steady regime,the rulers drew the scholars in their side,and rewarded the commons and the tyrannical people by their feats,and developing the seignior.However for the sake of power of emperor and center,the rulers strictly controlled over they separately at the same time.After three emperors’ efforts at the early dynasty,the regime of Chen went to steady,and the power of emperor grew strongly gradually,which made foundation for Emperor Xuan to northern expedition.