A Study Of Liaodong Shenyang Garrison In The Ming Dynasty

Hong Wu period, in the process of the Ming army recover Liaodong, gradually set garrison basic military organization of the management units is widely established in each key Liaodong land. Liaodong each garrison unit as a local defense organization in the Liaodong area country setting, it was fundamental in eastern Liaoning edge preparation is the main strength of the Ming army garrison Liaodong. Shenyang garrison is one of twenty-five Wei Ming court in Liaodong.In this paper, Shenyang garrison as one of the Liaodong garrison in the Ming Dynasty, set on the background, the setup process, function, and belongs to defense system are introduced in detail. The body of the article mainly discusses the Shenyang garrison establishment, management institution, the main castle, demographics, stores, main functions and so on. Decline of Shenyang garrison and beneficial explore decline reasons. In addition, the article also the Shenyang area of Ming dynasty and the establishment and adjustment of the case are briefly discussed and analyzed.Paper consists of five parts:The first part, set the background of Shenyang garrison in the Ming Dynasty. This chapter set up two background in Shenyang region, which form the Liaodong and to defend the core of the military defense system Ming army soldiers into a brief overview.The second part, Shenyang garrison setup and adjustment. This chapter discusses the history of Shenyang, Shenyang garrison set time, the role, significance. In addition, this chapter of the establishment and adjustment of Shenyang garrison a brief introduction.The third part, Shenyang garrison operation. This chapter Shenyang garrison organization and main castle were described, the system analyzes the composition of Shenyang garrison and rations within the security guard. Also on Shenyang central defender of the Ming dynasty running within the central defender process to make a detailed discussion of change.The fourth part, Shenyang garrison functions. Two kinds of functions of Shenyang garrison, that is, the military and administrative functions of concrete is discussed.The fifth part, Shenyang garrison of decline. Shenyang garrison chapter for the decline are discussed. Analysis of the internal and external reasons Shenyang garrison decline. Shenyang garrison fall. This chapter overview the process of Fushun and Shenyang fall into Jurchen’s hand.The conclusion, the full text summarized.