A Study On The Inward Dispatchment Of Garrison Troops During The Zhengde And Jiajing Reigns Of The Ming Dynasty

The garrison troops in Ming Dynasty mainly refers to the troops stationed in the northern frontier of the Ming Dynasty,which is an important part of the Ming army.The garrison troops were developed by the local military forces in the northern border area of the Ming Dynasty.In the early stage of the Ming Dynasty,the main function of The frontier army is to guard the border and defend the military of Mongolia,meanwhile,protecting the capital security.The main areas of activity which in the north of the border,and it`s mission is not suppressing the peasant army.However,since the Ming Dynasty's political and military corruption,from the beginning of the mid Ming Dynasty,peasant uprising activities gradually increased,which is a growing threat to the Ming government,at the same time,Beijing army encountered a huge strike in tumubao,and change subsequently in suppressing the peasant uprising unable to get up after a fall,lose much more difficult to win.In this case,the Ming government began to transfer the garrison troops to guard the capital and suppress the peasant uprising.Transfering the border army beginning at suppressing the peasant uprising of Liuliu and Liuqi,and suppressed the peasant uprising in Sichuan,Jiangxi and other places,and in seven years is in Zhengde,become an important factor in the Wu Tsung "s side forces of development.After The Jiajing emperor ascended the throne,on account of the transfer in view of Zhengde Dynasty produced negative influence in the side,no longer transfer military in the suppression of the peasant uprising army.But the border has not been improved,government corruption is still very dark,Jiajing "southern North Mongolia" situation is becoming increasingly serious,the government had to transfer military involvement in defense and combat pirates to defend the capital.Transfer the garrison troops is not only influence Wuzong and Shizong two dynasty's politics,but also have a certain relationship with the mid Ming Beijing camp reform.In the late Ming Dynasty,while the military has actually become a major force in the Ming Dynasty,although the transfer the border army encounter ministers` opposition,but the safety of the domestic trouble and foreign invasion,which makes it is a inevitable adjustment in the edge of suppressing the peasantuprising and defending the capital.