| Fushun coal mine is a large quantities of high-quality coal reserves in Asia’s largest coal mine. After the victory in the Russo Japanese War, the Japanese government won the South Manchuria Railway and Fushun coal mining operations in. Japan in Dalian to set up the "South Manchuria Railway Corporation" (SMR) strengthen to Northeast China political and economic control, and Fushun Coal Mine as the railway after the second industry run, service in the colonial rule of Japan. Japan in Fushun by cheap Chinese labor get plenty of mineral resources, of Chinese laborers were non humanitarian persecution. Fushun Coal Mine of China labor not only labor conditions poor, heavy workload and life proudly Dimension difficult and life safety can not effectively protected. Unbearable oppression and enslavement of the Chinese laborers adopt many ways to carry out the struggle to resist.This paper on the overview of the Fushun Coal Mine Based on the labor issues, raised from workers, labor process, workers wages, daily life, and other aspects were investigated. Strive for Japan’s colonial rule, especially since the war of resistance against Japan carried out wartime controlled economy, in Fu Shun gave birth to what contradictions, coal mines in order to solve this problem take the what countermeasures, and thus bring what kind of new conflicts and other issues to explore certain.This paper is divided into four parts:The first part is to introduce the basic situation of Fushun coal mine is divided into two stages. The nine one eight incident and the puppet period were discussed.The second part mainly analyzes the rule of Chinese labor in Fushun coal mine.In the third part, the author of Fushun Coal Mine of Chinese laborers working and living conditions. In the literature as the breakthrough point, through to Chinese workers labor time and labor intensity, work environment, labor disaster, wages, prices, and other aspects were described in depth, so as to reveal the actual living conditions of Fushun Coal Mine in the country’s labor.The fourth part focuses on the struggle of Fushun Chinese labor, mainly from the aspects of strike and escape, to analyze the characteristics of Chinese labor movement in Fushun coal mine. |
