A Study Of The Phenomenon As “Literary Works Are Increasingly Perfect After Political Adversity”in Chinese Classical Literature

"Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity" is a unique literary creation phenomenon in Chinese Classical Literature,Ouyang Xiu noted that the author’s political adversity is often beneficial to improving their writing level. That is " What you lose on the swings you get back on the roundabouts".There is a sea of Chinese literary documents,the importance of author’s political adversity can not be neglected.Therefore,there is a realistic significance to research on the phenomenon of "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity",accomplish mutual reflection of theory and practice,during learning process of Chinese classical literature.This paper consists of exordium,main text and the complementary part.Among them,the main text is divided into three chapters.In exordium part,the paper introduced the research status of "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity",and the objective and significance of writing this paper.According to the current published books of literary criticism and papers,the study of "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity" has already accumulated a certain academic achievements,provides abundant data for this article.At the same time,the research depth is not sufficient in most of achievements,leaves some space for further demonstration.The first chapter of the main text discusses the Chinese classical literary environment for "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity" put forward.The creation phenomenon of "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity" is decided by the particularity of the ancient Chinese writer’s living environment, the backward productivity level determines the creation psychology of Chinese classical literature that people tend to express in suffering position.So,from the pre-qin and han wei jin through tang and song dynasty,till the end of feudal society in the late qing dynasty,in view of the writer’s living circumstances and the relationship between the literary creation, is discussed continuously,and presents a clear context inheritance and development.Ouyang Xiu’s "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity" is the mainstay of them.The second chapter of the main text discusses the theoretical connotation of the "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity".The key to understand the "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity" lies in well explanation of the word "Political Adversity", "Political Adversity" is the unique concept in classical Chinese literature,that is different from poverty.It is actually a kind of frustrated situation,for ancient writers in our country is not on the official career.So the study of the creation phenomenon of the "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity" cannot be separated from political literature of ancient China’s special environment.Meanwhile,We cannot confuse it with "Expression under indignation" and "outcry with agitation".The third chapter of the main text is the illustration on "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity".For ancient Chinese intellectuals, "Political Adversity" is a common condition,a history of Chinese literature is a political failure history of ancient Chinese intellectuals.Scholars who lived in Past Dynasties in China has encounter hardships and frustration.However,they has not been defeated,and created a lot of outstanding works.If Qu Yuan,Zuo Si,Du Fu’s works are the Epic which reflected the age directly,Tao Yuanming,Xie Lingyun,Meng Haoran’s works are the Parable which projected reality in euphemistic way.One is express indignation and the other is show happiness,both of them created excellent poetic works,they are the typical representative of "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity".Finally in the complementary part,there is "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political successful" has been discussed.Although the "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity" is the mainstream of Chinese classical literary creation, "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political successful" is also a kind of objective existence. "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political Adversity" seem to be a concept opposite to "Literary Works are Increasingly Perfect after Political successful".However,they are essentially the general literary conception of "Poetry Expressing Emotions and Ideals".Both of them emphasized that writers should created with sincerity,express their true feelings in literary works.