The Study Of Cultural Space About The Gongs And Drums In Jianshi

The Gongs and Drums in Jianshi is a kind of folk music art which spreads in the townships of Jianshi County,Enshi City,and mixs many excellent foreign musical ele ments. Its predecessor is the local weeding drum and drum playing.The gongs and dru ms in Jianshi as intangible cultural heritage,is a comprehensive embodiment of nation al aesthetics,ethnic identity and national habits.Cultural space plays a very important r ole in the gongs and drums, it carries the Jianshi Tujia minority cultural symbol、values、cultural symbol、collective me and historical memory.It can reflect the historical development of the T ujia Nationality in Jianshi.It is the living space and carrier of national culture.This paper uses below research methods:case study、ield survey、literature study and interview survey method.Based on the origin、types and features in an overview of the static gongs and drums,and from a dynamic perspective studies the characterization and change of cultural sp ace of the gongs and drums,analysis the causes of eformation,this paper puts forward t argeted protective countermeasures about the cultural space of the gongs and drums in Jianshi according to the characteristics of cultural space,and makes a contribution to the better development of the Gongs and Drums in Jianshi.The paper can be divided into five parts.The first part is prodrome,analysies the i mportance of intangible cultural heritage、the urgency of the study of cultural space and the dependence on the cultural space of the gongs and drums in Jianshi.The second part from the static outlines the formation,categories and characteristics of the gongs and drums in Jianshi,oulines the concept、connotation and characteristics of cultural space etc.The third part is mainly based on the dynamic form of the gongs and drums in Jianshi today.studies its characterization of cultural space,according to place and time to classify research about the cultural sp ace of the gongs and drums in Jianshi.According to the place is divided into fixed and non fixed cultural space,according to the time is divided into the initial and regenerate cultural space.and analysis the characteristics of cultural space about the gongs and dr ums in Jianshi from three aspects:regional, living state and inheritance.The fourth part studies the change of cultural space about the gongs and drums in Jianshi and why it changes.this paper analysies the reflection of cultural changes from form, field, conten t and concept,then analysies the motives of cultural changes from social system, econ omic relations and the relationship between population and society.The fifth part atte mpts to put forward some suggestions protecting the cultural space about the gongs an d drums in Jianshi,some practical significance for this study.