The Study On Li Da-zhao’s Thought Of People’s Spirit Liberation

The article mainly states the theoretical and practical significance of the mind of Li Da-zhao’s people’s spiritual liberation. The mind of Li Da-zhao’s people’s spiritual liberation based on the thought of people ’ s liberation of Marxism, inherited and transcended the thought of national character transformation in modern, is the important achievement that the thought of people’s spiritual liberation of Marxism has Chinese characteristics. It provides important practical experience for future generations, especially the Chinese Communists to pursuit and realize the liberation of the human spirits.The article elaborates the social and history background developing the ideology of Li Da-zhao’s people’s spiritual liberation. Since modern times, China faces two major historical tasks, Generation after generation of Chinese have tried several times, and experienced the process of cognition changes from weapon level reformation to political system reformation and ideological cultural reformation. This process is accompanied by the emergence of the thought of national character transformation. In this process, from the〝weakness " of Chinese to the〝weakness" of nationality, to the non-free of spirit, finally to the illiberality of character, then put forward the solution to reform nationality in priority.The article clarifies that the thought of people’s liberation of Marxism is the theoretical foundation of Li Da-zhao’s people’s spiritual liberation. Marxism thought that the people’s liberation involved the political liberation(the social liberation), the economic liberation and the spiritual liberation. They are different aspects of the process. In this process, the economic liberation is the base of people’s liberation, the political liberation is the key of people’s liberation, the spiritual liberation is the important logo of people’s liberation.The article combs the main content of the ideology of Li Da-zhao’s people’s spiritual liberation. Li Da-zhao emphasized that the spiritual liberation is the soul of the people’s liberation. He thought that people’s spiritual liberation is to eliminate〝the spiritual island", realize the thought freedom, help and love each other. He pointed out that the majority of farmers and the proletariat class and the intellectual class are the main body of spiritual liberation. He analyzed the main cause of the human spirit in trouble from bad economic system and political system and historical habit, etc. He put forward the social system condition of the spiritual liberation that is to establish socialism and realize communism. He put forward the specific path of the spiritual liberation, including the self-liberation, respecting the labor, possessing the knowledge, overcoming inertia and always creating a new life, the dialectical unification relations between〝personality liberation" and〝Datong unity", etc.The article evaluates the ideology of Li Da-zhao’s people’s spiritual liberation. The ideology of Li Da-zhao’s people’s spiritual liberation is the rational sublation about the thought of reforming nationality, and the important achievement that Marxism has Chinese characteristics. Meanwhile, it also has some unthoroughness on the conversion of discourse representation.