The National Policy In Kazakhstan And Its Influence On Xinjiang Of China

Along with the Soviet Union collapsed, five Asian nations achievedindependence in succession. With certain issues, such as important strategic place,plentiful natural resources,regional security,and so on, Kazakhstan region hasattracted worldwide attention. Kazakhstan,being the largest country in the CentralAsian region, has the longest border line with China. China pays more attention tothe relations with Kazakhstan,stability and development of the neighboring countriescould influence directly the northwest of China, so it is important to study thenational relationship, the national issues,the national policy in Kazakhstan。Due tothe complex historical geographical and cultural factors, Kazakhstan had appearedserious ethnic conflict and ethnic tensions in the Soviet period and a period of timeafter independent, but the Kazakhstan revise their own national problems andimprove their national policies to enrich their "national peace" policy.Kazakhstan’s independence, to learn some lessons from the Soviet nationalitypolicy, the same time to safeguard nation unity and social stability, and activelypursuing policies to strengthen Kazakh subjectivity, promoting cultural diversity, andefforts to dilute the national consciousness. Kazakhstan national policy can be said tohave achieved some success, Better safeguard the territorial integrity of Kazakhstan,Social stability and the development. Their Policies which strengthen the Kazakh toStrengthen Kazakh history of traditional policy,national unity under the premise ofnational cultural autonomy policy, strengthen the civic awareness of the policy,Policies such as the creation of a unified culture in Kazakhstan worth carefulthought.In this paper, drawing on the basis of previous research, I take the Kazakhstan asa selection object, through the completion of the last two decades the policysummary and combing of the Kazakhstan national policy, especially the nationalpolicy in the face of new changes, new development reflects the advantages anddrawbacks. In particular, analysis for Kazakhstan national policy to Chinacross-border ethnic and Xinjiang affect.