During The New Economic Policy Period, Lenin’s Theory And Practice About Farmers’ Problem

During new economic policy period, Lenin’s thought about the Russian peasants problemhas been one of the important problems of academic and theoretical research in our country.In this paper, Based on the premise of the history of the development of clues, to study Leninabout Russian peasants of the theory and practice of socialism. In the meantime, this is thestage that Lenin’s theory of peasant problem leaps in its development and its innovation anddevelopment. From the victory of the October revolution to the implementation of the neweconomic policy, Lenin led farmers to explore the socialist`s road, the experiences were verybumpy, exploring the leading Russian peasants to the road of agricultural cooperatives. Byfarmers go way of agricultural cooperatives, leading the farmers to make the transition tosocialism, is solving the problem of farmers in the new economic policy period Lenin thoughtthe new leap. At the same time, the exploring is the new breakthrough and development in thefield of Marx farmers problem`s scientific theory, as well as the repeatedly summary ofpractical experience and innovation of Lenin to the practice of socialist construction to solvethe problem of farmers.This thesis is under the guidance of Marxist scientific theory, using the methods ofliterature analysis, System analysis and empirical analysis method, and the method of theorywith practice, and so on. Under the historical background in the new economy periodconducted on Lenin’s theory of peasant problem’s systemic research. In this paper, based onthe historical clues, by the early revolution victory, the wartime communist policy period andthe new economic policy period to explore the exploration and practice of Lenin to theproblem of farmers, and research the farmers’ thoughts of Lenin for solving the farmers’problems existing in the socialist construction. This thesis research focus is in the neweconomic policy period, the new economic policy implementation of the policy meansin-depth Leninism theory of peasant problem during this period.This paper aims to scientific grasp the historical clues on the premise of the guide of thehistorical materialism and dialectical materialism,could express this period of history of thenew economic policy Lenin of farmers in the theory of great achievements observably.Enable us to see clearly that during this period Lenin’s thought of peasant problem for the contemporary socialist countries solving the construction of peasant problem theoryeffectively from the theory and practice.