Research Juvenile Criminal Prosecution System Specific Application Problems

Juvenile justice system is a measure of the extent of the country’s democracy andlegal construction of an important indicator of progress.2013new special proceduredesigned to repair the Criminal Procedure Law provisions of Chapter minors’ proceedingsin criminal cases, to achieve the interests of minors as well as to maximize beneficial tothe future development of special protection objectives in legislation. However, only theprovisions of the provisions of the new Criminal Procedure Law eleven, remained macro,extensive, difficult to ensure real implementation of good laws into practice. In this paper,work practice, in-depth study of the theoretical basis of juvenile criminal prosecutionsystem, and further explore the formation of standardized rules for the operation on themechanism level, expanding ways of social management innovation on juvenile crimeprevention, in order to promote not further improve the adult justice system put forwardtheir point of view.This paper is divided into five parts, the first part of the study the basic theory ofminors in criminal prosecution system. Analysis based on the concept of juvenile criminalprosecution system, from traditional culture, the legal value theory, international rules,characteristics and causes of crime and other aspects of judicial practice analysis ofjuvenile criminal prosecution system, so as to arrive juvenile criminal prosecution systemshould have five characteristics: embodied liberal criminal justice policies, focusing on thecharacteristics of bi-directional protection, professional handling characteristics, full rightslitigation comprehensive protection features, features comprehensive social governance.The second part describes the relevant provisions of China under the current legalframework for juvenile criminal prosecution system. Current law already requires thehandling of juvenile criminal cases principles and guidelines, specialized agencies, specialrights litigation involving minors should enjoy sin, strict custodial arrest measures, socialsurveys, conditional non-prosecution and criminal records archive, etc. regime. The thirdpart in-depth analysis of China’s current situation and problems of juvenile criminalprosecution system operation. From institutional settings, the need to review the arrest, social surveys, appropriate adult scene, as well as specific analysis not to prosecutecriminal record sealed so on. The fourth and fifth parts put forward their views, to regulatethe professional handling mechanism to strengthen professional education system; to"catch little less cautious v. imprisonment" as a guide to implement detention censorship;gradual establishment of conditional non-prosecution system, deepen the socialinvestigation and sentencing recommendations; sound system suitable adult scene,promote the establishment of a misdemeanor records archive system; expand the depth ofcrime prevention, breadth, carry out social assistance and education and communitycorrections education, ensuring that national laws implement, achieve tangible results.