Research On The Theoretical Origin Of Popular Opinion Of Karl Marx And Engels

The mass line is the lifeline of the Communist Party of China.It is not only the guidance of methodology in accordance with Marx and Engels’ s popular opinion but also the summary of a combination in basis of the actual situation of forces disparity’s revolutionary activities and socialist construction. Its basis theory is that Marx and Engels’ s popular opinion. Popular opinion is the important original and theoretical Contributions completed by Marx and Engels. The Holy Family is provided with the original status and value. Studying and excavating deeply the Holy Family containing Marxist outlook on the mass history, the accurate comprehension of which will play a guiding role in practicing the mass line. It has an important theoretical significance and practical value.In the Holy Family, Marx and Engels pointed out Young Hegelians including Powell,who consider themselves as critics, establishing opposite relation between criticism of critics and the masses. Young Hegelians including Powell in the circumstance of pure self-consciousness to realize the development of history. Marx and Engels not only criticize the activities that Young Hegelians including Powell despise the masses, but also fustigate them who neglect the production activity of the mass and industrial production to discuss the creation of history. Marx and Engels made their theoretical fulcrum change by criticizing Young Hegelians including Powell. Marx and Engels subverted thinkers of theoretical research focus and ideological inclination. Marx and Engels discuss their theory in another perspective and revolutionary stance. Marx and Engels’ s theory analysis turn to describe the theory focused on the objective world, the reality of history, the social material life especially productive labor. Marx and Engels are firm materialist. In the field of history,Marx and Engels still insist materialism. In historical materialism, they put forward people view. The development of human history depends on a series of human activities. The masses are the creator of the history. The masses not only act in social material production area but also in historical cause including politics, economy and culture. The results of development should meet all people. If the interests of the masses are satisfied, it will further stimulate their creative enthusiasm, thus speeding up the development process of human beings. The people will constantly writing new chapters of history. Unity of opposites of the structure of capitalistic society and employees are struggle for survival in hopeless situations. The hopeless situations lead people to take up weapons to liberate themselves.When practicing the mass line, we need to deeply study popular opinion of Karl Marxand Engels to acquire adequate understanding of the popular opinion of Karl Marx and Engels. We need to transform the mass viewpoint, scientific world outlook, into conscious action. It is not only the process of Marxism practical efforts but also the demand of development of the Marxism theory form Marx and Engels’ s mass history to mass line.The Communist Party of China in the process of practicing the mass line establishes corresponding method of work and leadership. The Communist Party of China according to special conditions of our country in revolutionary period and ruling party period endows the mass line different contents, displaying the mass line’s fresh and alive vitality.