Happiness Thought Of Marx And China Dream

Everyone is eager to happiness, and different people have different interpretation of happiness. Critically inheriting predecessors and investigating happiness from the perspective of historical materialism, Marx revealed the truth of happiness. On one hand, Marx thought happiness is a subjective experience brought by realizing individual essential strength; and on the other hand, Marx thought happiness also bears certain social and historical relationship. When must investigate happiness from the social reality, eliminate all factors causing people’s misfortune and finally realize the real happiness of the people. Thus, Marx’s happiness thought ceases to be a thought which is purely conceptual, partial, idealistic, and out of society. For it is based on realistic and social human-beings, emphasizes the realization of people’s essential strength and aims to get the free and comprehensive development of humanity.The finally direction of Marx’s happiness thought is people’s happiness. Marx claimed that people must eliminate the religion which exists as their illusory happiness and realize their real happiness. Marx embarks from the reality of the social people, focus on "here" world and pay close attention to the reality of people’s happiness. In addition, Marx deeply analyzed the private ownership, fetishism, labor alienation, religious alienation, and some other capitalist phenomena. He sharply criticized the origins of society and class which breeds people’s misery, and pointed the realistic path for the proletariat leading vast number of people to strive for happiness. So it shows that, no matter when it interprets the truth of happiness or seriously rethinks the misery of people, Marx’s happiness thought regards the real existent people as the body and discusses focusing on the realization of people’s happiness. It is essentially a thought about people ’ s happiness.China Dream is the latest theoretical achievement, and the basic components of it are country’s prosperity, national rejuvenation, and people’s happiness. Among them, people’s happiness is the fundamental pursuit and country’s prosperity and national rejuvenation are means which eventually service in people’s happiness. However, in the process of realizing the "people’s happiness dream", our country is facing many challenges. Such as distortion of happiness, disharmony of the relationship between human and nature and unsoundness of political and legal mechanism, etc. Therefore, the guidance of Marx’s happiness thought, the correct understanding of the truth of happiness, the introspection to the current social situation, and the confidence to the challenges which bring about people’s misery are the important elements of realizing China Dream and people’s happiness.This thesis consists of five parts, and the introduction is mainly about the topic basis and significance, research status at home and abroad, and the writing idea. Chapter one discusses the main content and essence of Marx’s happiness thought to show its concern about people’s happiness. Chapter two claims that China Dream is ultimately the dream of people’s happiness, and country ’ s prosperity and national rejuvenation serve people’s happiness eventually. Chapter three expounds the challenges which may occur in the process of realizing the dream of people’s happiness. Aims to the issues reflected in chapter three, chapter four puts forward some revelations by referencing Marx’s happiness thought. So the basic structure of this text can be roughly picked out. The discussion in chapter one and chapter two shows that Marx’s happiness thought and China Dream are all deeply concerning people’s happiness, and their common grounds make clear that it is valuable to study them together. And chapter three and chapter four prove that the content about people’s happiness of China Dream is a new emerging thing, and it needs to reference Marx’s scientific interpretation about happiness so that it can inspire us to understand and realize happiness better.