Research On The Marx's Thought On Happiness

Happiness is not only a major subject in the study of historical materialism,but also an important goal pursued by people's in real life.Since the reform and opening up,great progress has been made in the development of China's productive forces and remarkable achievements have been made in economic development,but the people happiness,sense of access and economic development is not synchronized.Therefore,the report of the 19 th national congress of the communist party of China points out that the major contradiction in our society has undergone historic changes and has been transformed into the contradiction between the people's ever-growing need for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development.And the pursuit of a better life is the pursuit of happiness.Marx has a profound understanding and exposition of happiness and a better life,which is of great practical significance for us to understand the rich connotation of happiness and build a harmonious society.Therefore,the thesis takes Marx's thought of happiness as the research object,the main contents are summarized as follows:Firstly,it expounds the background and significance of the research,the status and existing problems of the study of Marx's happiness thought by scholars at home and abroad,and these problems provide theoretical space for the further study of the thesis.Secondly,it expounds that Marx's thought of happiness is based on the critical inheritance of the happiness thought of ancient Greece and Rome,the happiness thought of utopian socialism and the happiness thought of German classical philosophy,and combines the cruel exploitation of capitalism and the tragic reality of the working class to produce and develop.Thirdly,it analyzes the basic content of Marx's happiness thought.Marx's thought of happiness includes five major components,namely material happiness,ecological happiness,spiritual happiness,freedom of happiness,the way to realize happiness,which is a strict thought whole with intrinsic connection between the five most of them.Finally,the basic characteristics and contemporary value of Marx's happiness thought are analyzed.Marx's thought of happiness has the distinct characteristics of the principle of people's nature,comprehensiveness and transformation of reality,which provides a theoretical direction for us to deeply understand the happiness of the people,provides a principled enlightenment for the construction of the thought of happiness with Chinese characteristics,and points out the practical guidance to realize the happiness of the people.