Study Of Deng Xiaoping’s Practice View And Its Contemporary Value

Comrade Deng Xiaoping, as the important member of the first generation and the core of the second generation of leading collective of our party.his practical view formed in the process of reforming with opening up and constructing the socialist modernization on the basis of Mao Zedong’s practical view. After the “cultural revolution”, Deng Xiaoping first led to correct the mistakes of thoughts, carried out a huge ideological liberation movement that practice is the criterion for testing truth and established the ideological line of seeking truth from facts with the core status of the practice. Deng Xiaoping highlighted the importance of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, fully recognized the people’s main status in the construction of socialism around the problem that how to achieve socialist modernization in backward economy and culture of China. He did the summary of a series of methodology in the socialist construction and put “three benefits” as a standard to check the practical results on basis of practice.In terms of theory, the paper expounds the cause of the formation of Deng Xiaoping’s practical view, the main content and the theoretical significance. In the aspect of practice, the paper discusses the contemporary significance of his practical view. There are three parts in the paper.In the first part, the reasons for the formation of Deng Xiaoping’sview of practice. The theoretical origin of Deng Xiaoping’s view of practice: through the study of Marx, Lenin, Mao Zedong’s view of practice, further explored the practice of Deng Xiaoping’s relationship with the practice of Marxism thought; the objective factors for the formation: the adjustment of the world, the theme of the times from war and revolution into peace and development, the rapid development of science and technological revolution, support of the masses of people; the subjective factors for the formation: with a strong sense of historical responsibility and deep understanding of Marxism theory.In the second part, the main content of Deng Xiaoping’s practical view, the premise of practice: practice is the basis of the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, The basic task and the fundamental aim of socialism got unification in practice, the theory of test and no arguments reflected the point that practice is in the first; the main part of practice: paid attention to people’s creativity, respected for talent, played integral and individual role of people in the socialist construction; The methodology of practice: grasp hard with both hands,the theory of the cat, the theory of groping and the theory of rushing; The standards of practice: gave the new meaning to the standards of practice,proposed “ three benefits” standard based on the practice, and insisted on the unity of standards of value and practice.In the third part, the significance of Deng Xiaoping’s view ofpractice: In the inheritance of Marx’s view of practice, Deng Xiaoping further enriched and developed Marxist practical view that combined with China’s national conditions and the practice of reform and opening up. Deng Xiaoping’s practical view laid the foundation to the theoretical system of socialism with China’s characteristics. China has made great achievements in the 36 years of reform and opening up. Deng Xiaoping’s practical view provides a action guide to “Four comprehensive” that put forward by the new generation of leaders. Moreover, Deng Xiaoping’s practical view provided valuable experience for the construction and development of other socialist countries.