An Empirical Research On Grassroots Connunity Correction Work In Our Country

Since community correction pilot from the beginning of this century, it has become our country of short-term freedom penalty is an important way of execution. Sentenced to public surveillance, and was sentenced to criminal detention or fixed-term imprisonment, including life imprisonment commutation, without the need for a detention or don’t need to continue to a number of criminals, with the method of community correction, mobilize all positive social forces to supervision reform of criminal, to conform to the conditions of the criminal execution of freedom penalty in society, can effectively avoid the many ills of short-term freedom penalty, cost savings for executing criminal punishments, is advantageous to the criminal crime in penalty execution after the smooth return society. The inhibition and from abroad to, however community correction system to realize localization, according to the situation of our country depends on the design reasonable concrete system. Based on this starting from the basic theory of community correction, this study analysis the concept of community correction, characteristics, function, and then use the method of empirical analysis to province H county C community correction as sample, study of our country grass-roots community correction work mechanism, main achievements and the main problem, and then adopt the method of system analysis, summing up the main cause of grassroots community correction work, finally combining with the problems and their causes from two aspects:the top-level design and concrete system analysis of grassroots community correction work perfect countermeasure. The concrete can be divided into the following several parts:The first part, the basic theory of community correction, mainly expounds the concept of community correction, features and functions. Think the community correction should be positioned as a kind of imprisonment execution mode, namely through the criminal in community, the habit of using various social forces to criminal correction, personality and psychological content, prompted an offender to function return a penalty enforcement measures of the society.The second part, the basic present situation and shortage of grassroots community correction work in our country, by using the method of empirical research to province H county C community correction as samples, to base on the current situation of community correction system in our country, analyzes the realistic background of the grassroots community correction work, the basic mechanism, the major achievements, and systematic analysis of the main problems of grassroots community correction, on this basis, the basic study of the main problems of community correction.The third part. Perfect the countermeasure of grassroots community correction work in our country, using the method of criminal integration, starting from the research conclusion of the second part, make full use of criminal science knowledgebackground, besides from two aspects:the top-level design and concrete system analysis, some countermeasures for perfecting the community correction.